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chap7 sec2
crout
31
History
8th Grade
12/16/2014

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
by its end, the _____ _____ of ___ had......
Definition

constitutional convention

1787 

replaced the articles of confed.

Term
what did the new constitution the articles of confed. with?
Definition
it created a stronger central govermemt based on the authority of the people instead of the states
Term
when and where did the constitutional convention meet
Definition
philedelphia 1787
Term
the disscusions of the contitutional convention were decided to be....
Definition
held in secret so that there would be less public pressure
Term
what was the purpose of the 1787 constitutional convention
Definition
at first it was to change the articles of confed, but soon its members agreed to organize a totally ne framework og government
Term
the Virginia Plan was authored by _________ ______
Definition
james maddison
Term
what did the Virginia plan call for
Definition
a strong central government with 3 branches instead of just one
Term
what were the 3 branches of government proposed in the Virginia Plan
Definition

judicial

legislative

executive

Term
the judicial branch...
Definition
consisted of a system of courts to settle disputeed involving national issues
Term
the executive branch....
Definition
consisted of one cheif executive, or the president. It would carry out the laws
Term
the legislative branch.....
Definition
AKA congress.
Term
how did the Virginia Plan want to change congress (2 ways)
Definition

1. it added a second house to congress

2. each state was represented based on the size of its population

Term
states with ___ population ____ the changes made in the ______ branch
Definition
small, opposed, legislative
Term
what was the name of the plan that the smaller states offerd and what did it call for
Definition
New Jersey Plan called for a single house legislature with equal representation for each state
Term
_____ settled the disagreements between the large and small states
Definition
The Great compromise
Term
A compromise.....
Definition
an agreement in which each state gives up part of what it wants
Term
to please the large states...
Definition
the house of representatives was developed
Term
each states representation in the house was based on ___
Definition
population
Term
The members of the HOR serve _____ ______ terms
Definition
2 year
Term
_____ was formed to please small states
Definition
Senate
Term
under the senate, each state would have
Definition
2 senators serving 6 year terms
Term
_____ ______ ______  was a vital step in creating a new constitution. Now...
Definition
the great compromise, small state delegates were willing to support a strong central government
Term
____ also divided the convention
Definition
slavery
Term
the ____ states wanted slaves to..
Definition
southern, count toword representation in the house
Term
________ states argued that slaves...
Definition
northern, ( who were not allowed to vote) shoulf not be counted
Term
in the end it was decided about slaves that....
Definition
each one would be counted as three fifths of a person. ( three fifths compromise)
Term
a seconf dispute arose when...
Definition
northern delegates called for a total ban on the buying and selling of states
Term
a  compromise was reached about the banning of slaves whereby....however..
Definition

the import of the slaves from other contries could be banned in 20 years

there were norestrictions on the slave trade within the us

Term
a _________ __ _______ was created to draw up the constitutionn's final wording
Definition
committe of style
Term
_____ wrote most of the preamble
Definition
governor Morris
Term
the preamble starts with we the people of the us, making it clear that ....
Definition
the constitution got its authority from the people instead of the us
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