Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chap 8 Vocab
N/A
22
History
10th Grade
10/10/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Dry farming
Definition
New technique for growing crops in arid climates
Term
Allotment
Definition
A plot of land assigned to a person or family for cultivation
Term
Chisholm Trail
Definition
the major cattle route to Abilene.
Term
Barbed wire
Definition
One of the most important inventions of the 19th century.
Term
Homestead
Definition
A tract of public land available for settlement.
Term
Great Plains
Definition
Bread basket of America
Term
Dawes Act
Definition
attempt to “Americanize” Native Americans
Term
Annuities
Definition
annual government payments to reservation dwellers
Term
Ghost Dance
Definition
Native American tradition that the US government tried to ban
Term
Long drive
Definition
name given to the process of moving cattle over a distance.
Term
Vigilance Committee
Definition
volunteers that acted as a makeshift law enforcement
Term
Homestead Act
Definition
get 160 acres free if you live on it for five years
Term
Bonanza farms
Definition
financed by outside capital
Term
Assimilate
Definition
to absorb into another culture
Term
Nomad
Definition
people that lived off the land and moved with the buffalo
Term
Combine reaper/thresher
Definition
a new farming technology
Term
Placer mining
Definition
the old school way of extracting shallow deposits
Term
Indian Peace Commission
Definition
  1. proposed creation of two large reservations- bad idea.
Term
Sodbuster
Definition
name for early settler in the mid-West
Term
Maverick
Definition
a stray calf with no identifying markings
Term
Open Range
Definition
vast grassland owned by the government
Term
Quartz mining
Definition
blasting rock away to get deep beneath the surface
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