Term
|
Definition
| time when 90 new countries emerged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| building stable governments and developing their countries econoically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nations strong enough to influence the acts and policies of other nations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| system of thought or belief - either capitalism or socialism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not allied to either side in the Cold War |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| what the US feared ould sweep around the world when Mao's forces won control of mainland China |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Cold War sometimes errupted into these |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the dependence of countries on goods, resource, and knowledge from other parts of the world |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tries to act as a peacekeeper throughout the world |
|
|
Term
| World Health Organization (WHO) |
|
Definition
| UN agency that helped wipe out smallpox with vaccinations and works on the AIDS crisis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conferences of leaders and experts from around the world |
|
|
Term
| North American Free Trade Association (NAFTA) |
|
Definition
| group in america that worked to lower trade barriers and promote the free exchange of goods and services |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| group in europe that worked to lower trade barriers and promote the free exchange of goods and services |
|
|
Term
| Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) |
|
Definition
| group in asia that worked to lower trade barriers and promote the free exchange of goods and services |
|
|
Term
| General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) |
|
Definition
| tried to establish fair trade policies for all nations in 1947 |
|
|
Term
| World Trade Organization (WTO) |
|
Definition
| group who's goal was to establish global rules of trade "to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the seven most productive economies of the United States, Canada, Japan, Germany, France, Britain, and Italy |
|
|
Term
| United States, Canada, Japan, Germany, France, Britain, and Italy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| makes loans to developing nations |
|
|
Term
| International Monetary Fund (IMF) |
|
Definition
| plays a large role in the world economy |
|
|
Term
| nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) |
|
Definition
| groups that are not associated with a certain country, but are more global |
|
|
Term
| International Olympic Committee |
|
Definition
| NGO that provides an international sports competition every four years |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| NGO that provides aid all around the world to places in need of help |
|
|
Term
| Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) |
|
Definition
| 1968 treaty that agreed to halt the spread of nuclear weapons |
|
|
Term
| Universal Declaration of Human Rights |
|
Definition
| 1948 document in which all people are entitled to basic rights and freedoms "without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, property, birth, or other status" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1975 agreements that guaranteed such basica rights as freedom of speech, religion, and the press as well as the rights to a fair trial, to earn a living, and to live in safety |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the deliberate use of violence, especially against civilians, to achieve political goals |
|
|
Term
| "state-sponsored terrorism" |
|
Definition
| the government trains and arms extremists to carry out attacks abroad |
|
|
Term
| multinational corporations |
|
Definition
| companies with branches in many countries |
|
|
Term
| Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) |
|
Definition
| group that halted its oil exports and raised ooil prices becaouse of shortages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| selling off state-owned industries to private investors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| people who are concerned with the threats to the planet's fragile environment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a form of pollution in which toxic chemicals in the air fall back to the Earth as rain, snow, sleet, and hail |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the increase in world temperatures due to the emissio nof gases into the upper atmosphere |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nuclear power plant in the Soviet Union that had an accident and many things were affected by the raditation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| slums on the outskirts of cities that are crowded and dangeroups to live in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reformers who stress what they see as the basic values of their faiths |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| movement that urged the Church to take a more active role in opposing the social conditions that contributed to poverty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| movemtn that sought great access for woment to jobs and promotions, equal pay for equal work, and an end to sexual harassment on the job |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| buying and sellion on the Internet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| controversial area of medical research that involves altering the chemical code carried by all living things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the first artificial satellite launched in 1957 by the Soviet Union |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| period when scientsists applied new technology to increasing food production for the world's growing population |
|
|