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ch 26 vocab
lyutkyir
22
History
11th Grade
02/08/2007

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
6 indian tribes
Definition
comanche, cheyenne, crow, blackfoot, arapaho, kiowa
Term
4 characteristics of true plains indians
Definition
1. nomadic ---
2used beast of burden---
3depended on buffalo and wild cattle for food ---
4 used weapons adapted for hunting big game----
5 adopted the horse before they came in contact with white men
Term
dawes severalty act of 1887
Definition
dissolved many tribes as legal entities, woped out trial ownership of land, and set up individual Indian family hears with 160 free acres-----if indiand behaved like "good white settlers" then they could get full title to their holdings as well as citizenship
Term
Indian Reorganization Act of 1934
Definition
the new basis of the governments indian policy, replacing the dawes act
Term
59ers
Definition
people who rushed to te rockies to look for gold and silver, and also went to nevada when a lot of gold and silver was discovered at Comstock Lode
Term
Morrill Act of 1862
Definition
provided a grant of the public lands to the states for support of education
Term
Long Drive
Definition
texas cowboys driving herds of cattle over unfenced plains intul they reached a railroad terminal o where they could be sold. -----stopped being successful when farmers put up fences
Term
Homestead Act of 1862
Definition
allowed a settler to acquire as muhc as 160 acres of land by living on it for 5 years and making improvements on, and paying $30---land was now being given away to encourage a rapid filling of empty land----hoax because the land given had bad soil
Term
dry farming
Definition
frequent shallow cultivation, which depleated the soil
Term
farmers problems (6)
Definition
1. overptoduction and falling prices
2. high prices on manufactured goods due to high tarriffs and business monopoly
3 exotbitant interest rates
4 faremrs believed that the key to their problems was the shortage of money...wanted to increase the amount of money in circulation
5 distributors took too large a share of the profits
6 railroads charged differential freight rates
Term
National Grane of the Patrons of Husbandry
Definition
led by oliver Kelley, was made to enhance lives of isolated farmers through social, educational, and graternal activities.---made stores for farmers
Term
populust party
Definition
from the farmers alliance....called for nationalizing the railroads, telephones, and telegraph, amde an income tax-----wanted free and unliminted coinage of silver
Term
General Jacob Coxey
Definition
set out to washington so the government would relieve unemployment by an inflationary PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM
Term
Eugine E. Debs
Definition
helped form the american railway union..was arrested because he didnt cease the strike
Term
Pullman Strike of 1894
Definition
started when Pullman car company cut wages, and spread across the nation
Term
1896 election candidates
Definition
REP:William McKinley(Hanna, was to aid business)---------------DEM:William Jennings Bryan(demanded inflation through coinage of silver)
Term
Dingley tarriff bill
Definition
proposed new high tariff taes to generate enough rebenue to cover the annual treasury deficits
Term
Gold Standard Act of 1900
Definition
provided that paper currency be redeemed freely in gold
Term
Chief Joseph
Definition
greatest military chief of indians
Term
Ghost Dance
Definition
religious revival who sought a return to the former lifestyle of the free roaming buffalo hunters.---resulted in sittin bull's death
Term
wounded knee
Definition
last indian uprising on the great plains
Term
Joseph Glidden
Definition
invented barbed wire
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