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CCNAS_Chpt4_ImplementingFirewallTech
CCNAS_Chpt4_ImplementingFirewallTech
29
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 3
04/10/2011

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Cards

Term
ACL 1 - 99
Definition
Standard, makes decisions based on source IP address
Term
ACL 100 - 199
Definition
Extended, makes decisions based on Source or Dest IP/ port#
Term
ACL 700 - 799
Definition
Makes decisions based on source MAC address
Term
ACLs that do not impact packets whose source is the router itself
Has implicit deny at the end
Definition
Both standard and extended ACLs
Term
ACLs that Should be applied closest to the destination
Definition
standard
Term
ACLs should be applied closest to the source
Definition
Extended
Term
a good use for Nmap is to...
Definition
identify open ports on a device
Term
Command to view the number of packets matching a given ACL entry
Definition
sh ip access-list
Term
It can be used on only extended access lists and is meant to block internet traffic except replies to TCP traffic initiated inside
Definition
TCP Keyword "established"
Term
Adds temporary ACL Entries (ACE) into an extended ACL that has been applied to external interface based on match of an ACE with a reflect parameter for any type of IP traffic
Definition
Reflexive ACL
Term
The purpose of using an access list number on the debug ip packet command is to...
Definition
limit the packets displayed and reduce usage of system resources
Term
SNMP
syslog
DNS
Definition
UDP
Term
FTP
SSH
SMTP
Definition
TCP
Term
Source-quench
packet-too-big
echo-reply
Definition
ICMP
Term
A ______ firewall makes decisions based on info about data flowing thru the firewall, and how it fits with other packets. A ____ firewall forwards or drops a packet using rules for that packet only
Definition
stateful, stateless
Term
A firewall is typically placed...
Definition
between the untrusted networks and trusted networks.
Term
Unauthorized traffic can be tunneled as legitimate traffic
Netowrk performance can slow down
Many applications cannot pass through
Definition
Limitations of Firewalls
Term
A firewall is always inserted into the network layer as a layer 3 device, T/F?
Definition
False
Term
Standalone Cisco box
Definition
ASA
Term
CBAC filters based on...
Definition
Application layer protocol session information
Term
When an attacker floods a server with the first part of a 3-way handshake but never completes the connections, this is called a(n)_______ attack.
Definition
SYN-flood
Term
How does CBAC handle UDP traffic?
Definition
UDP responses are permitted within a specific time-frame
Term
The CBAC item that specified each desired application layer protocol to inspect and generic TCP, UDP, and ICMP if desired, is the_____
Definition
inspection rule
Term
If a particular protocol passes thru the firewall rules of acceptable applications and is not listed as a permitted protocol, what will the router do?
Definition
If it passes the inbound ACL on the inbound int, and the outbound ACL on the outbound int, it will be sent on its way with no modifications to the router
Term
A CBAC ___ occurs when a msg is displayed concerning CBAC operations. A CBAC ___ keeps track of connections that CBAC inspects
Definition
alert, audit
Term
An interface in a zone cannot send traffic to any interface that is not a member of a zone, T/F?
Definition
True
Term
Interfaces that are members of the same zone cannnot pass traffic between them, T/F?
Definition
False
Term
Zone configuration steps in the correct order.
Definition
Define firewall policies
Create the zones
Define traffic classes
Assign policy maps to zone pairs
Assign router interfaces to zones
Term
Provides stateful inspection and allows return traffic
Does not forward traffic
Forwards traffic w/o tracking session
Definition
Inspect
Drop
Pass
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