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CCNA 2- Chapter 4
Distance Vector Protocols
21
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 1
11/01/2012

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Cards

Term
1. Which event will cause a triggered update?
Definition
a route is installed in the routing table
Term
2. What metric does the RIP routing protocol consider to be infinity?
Definition
16
Term
3.Which of the following can exist in a distance vector network that has not converged? (Choose three).
Definition
routing loops

inconsistent traffic forwarding

inconsistent routing table entries
Term
4.What actions will occur after RouterA loses connectivity to network 114.125.16.0? (Choose two.)
Definition
RouterB will include network 123.92.76.0 and 136.125.85.0 in its update to RouterA.

Router C will learn of the loss of connectivity to network 114.125.16.0 from RouterB.
Term
5. Which three routing protocols are distance vector routing protocols? (Choose three).
Definition
OSPF
EIGRP
RIPv2
Term
6.Refer to the exhibit. The routers in this network are running RIP. Router A has not received an update from Router B in over three minutes. How will Router A respond?
Definition
The Invalid timer will mark the route as unusable if an update has not been received in 180 seconds.
Term
7. What does a router running RIP do first with a new route that is received from an advertisement?
places it immediately in the routing table
Definition
adjusts the metric for the new route to show the added distance for the route
Term
8.Which of the following methods does split horizon use to reduce incorrect routing information?
Definition
Information learned from one source is not distributed back to that source.
Term
9. The graphic shows a network that is configured to use RIP routing protocol. Router2 detects that the link to Router1 has gone down. It then advertises the network for this link with a hop count metric of 16. Which routing loop prevention mechanism is in effect?
Definition
route poisoning
Term
10. Which two statements are true regarding the function of the RIPv1 routing updates? (Choose two).
Definition
updates are broadcast at regular intervals

broadcasts are sent to 255.255.255.255
Term
11. Which two statements describe EIGRP? (Choose two.)
Definition
EIGRP sends triggered updates whenever there is a change in topology that influences the routing information.

EIGRP sends a partial routing table update, which includes just routes that have been changed.
Term
12. Which of the following statements are correct about RIP?
Definition
will send out an update if there is a failure of a link
Term
13. Which two conditions are most likely to cause a routing loop? (Choose two.)
Definition
inconsistent routing tables

incorrectly configured static routes
Term
14. Which statement is true regarding cisco’s RIP_JITTER variable?
Definition
It prevents the synchronization of routing updates by subtracting a random length of time ranging from 0% to 15% of the specified interval time from the next routing update
Term
15. What is the purpose of the TTL field in the IP header?
Definition
limits the time or hops that a packet can traverse through the network before it should be discarded
Term
16. Refer to the exhibit. What path will packets from the 192.168.1.0/24 network travel to reach the 10.0.0.0/8 network if RIP is the active routing protocol?
Definition
The path will be router A -> router D -> router E
Term
17. A network administrator is evaluating RIP versus EIGRP for a new network. The network will be sensitive to congestion and must respond quickly to topology changes. What are two good reasons to choose EIGRP instead of RIP in this case? (Choose two.)
Definition
EIGRP only updates affected neighbors

EIGRP updates are partial
Term
18. Three routers running a distance-vector routing protocol lost all power, including the battery backups. When the routers reload, what will happen?
Definition
They will send updates that include only directly connected routes to their directly connected neighbor
Term
19. What does the RIP holddown timer do?
Definition
instructs routers to ignore updates, for a specified time or event, about possible inaccessible routes
Term
20. What is a routing loop?
Definition
a condition where a packet is constantly transmitted within a series of routers without ever reaching its intended destination
Term
21.Refer to the exhibit. If all routers are using RIP, how many rounds of updates will occur before all routers know all networks?
Definition
3
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