Term
|
Definition
| Sacrotuberous ligament and ischiatic tuberosity. |
|
|
Term
| Biceps femoris insertion? |
|
Definition
| Fascia lata and crural fascia to patella, patellar ligament, and cranial border of tibia; crural fascia to subcutaneous part of tibial body (tuber calcanei) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends hip, stifle, and hock. Caudal part flexes stifle. |
|
|
Term
| Biceps femoris innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Semitendinosus insertion? |
|
Definition
| Disto-cranial border of tibia; medial surface of body of tibia and tuber calcanei by means of crural fascia. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends hip, flexes stifle, extends hock. |
|
|
Term
| Semitendinosus innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Semimembranosus insertion? |
|
Definition
| Distal medial lip of caudal surface of femur and medial condyle of tibia. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends hip. Part attached to femur extends stifle; part attached to tibia flexes or extends stifle depending on limb position. |
|
|
Term
| Semimembranosus innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cranial part - crest of ilium and thoracolumbar fascia.
Caudal part - cranial ventral iliac spine and adjacent ventral border of ilium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cranial part - patella, in common with rectus femoris of quadriceps.
Caudal part - cranial border of tibia, in common with gracilis. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flexes hip. Cranial part extends stifle. Caudal part flexes stifle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pelvic symphysis by means of symphysial tendon. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cranial border of tibia and, with semitendinosus, the tuber calcanei. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Adducts limb, flexes stifle, extends hip and hock. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| From iliopubic eminence and pubic tubercle via prepubic tendon. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Distal end of medial lip of caudal rough face of femur. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Entire pelvic symphysis by means of symphysial tendon; adjacent part of ischiatic arch and ventral surface of pubis and ischium. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Entire lateral lip of caudal rough face of femur. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Adducts limb, extends hip. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tensor fasciae latae origin? |
|
Definition
| Tuber coxae and adjacent part of ilium, aponeurosis of middle gluteal muscle. |
|
|
Term
| Tensor fasciae latae insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tensor fasciae latae action? |
|
Definition
| Tenses lateral femoral fascia, flexes hip, extends stifle. |
|
|
Term
| Tensor fasciae latae innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superficial gluteal origin? |
|
Definition
| Lateral border of sacrum and first caudal vertebra, partly by means of sacrotuberous ligament; cranial dorsal iliac spine by means of deep gluteal fascia. |
|
|
Term
| Superficial gluteal insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superficial gluteal action? |
|
Definition
| Extends hip, abducts limb. |
|
|
Term
| Superficial gluteal innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Crest and gluteal surface of ilium. |
|
|
Term
| Middle gluteal insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends and abducts hip and rotates pelvic limb medially. |
|
|
Term
| Middle gluteal innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Body of ilium; ischiatic spine. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cranial aspect of greater trochanter. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends and abducts hip, rotates pelvic limb medially. |
|
|
Term
| Deep gluteal innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Internal obturator origin? |
|
Definition
| Symphysis pelvis and dorsal surface of ischium and pubis. |
|
|
Term
| Internal obturator insertion? |
|
Definition
| Trochanteric fossa of femur. |
|
|
Term
| Internal obturator action? |
|
Definition
| Rotate pelvic limb laterally at hip. |
|
|
Term
| Internal obturator innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lateral surface of ischium, caudal to acetabulum and ventral to lesser ischiatic notch. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rotates pelvic limb laterally at hip. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Quadratus femoris origin? |
|
Definition
| Ventral surface of caudal part of ischium. |
|
|
Term
| Quadratus femoris insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Quadratus femoris action? |
|
Definition
| Extends hip and rotates pelvic limb laterally. |
|
|
Term
| Quadratus femoris innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| External obturator origin? |
|
Definition
| Ventral surface of pubis and ischium. |
|
|
Term
| External obturator insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| External obturator action? |
|
Definition
| Rotates pelvic limb laterally. |
|
|
Term
| External obturator innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Rectus femoris insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extends stifle and flexes hip. |
|
|
Term
| Rectus femoris innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vasti lateralis, intermedius, and medialis origin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vasti lateralis, intermedius, and medialis insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vasti lateralis, intermedius, and medialis action? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vasti lateralis, intermedius, and medialis innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iliopsoas (Psoas Major and Iliacus) origin? |
|
Definition
Psoas major - lumbar vertebrae.
Iliacus - cranioventral ilium. |
|
|
Term
| Iliopsoas (Psoas Major and Iliacus) insertion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iliopsoas (Psoas Major and Iliacus) action? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iliopsoas (Psoas Major and Iliacus) innervation? |
|
Definition
| Ventral branches of lumbar spinal nerves; femoral nerve. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Extensor groove and adjacent articular margin of tibia; lateral edge of cranial tibial border. |
|
|
Term
| Cranial tibial insertion? |
|
Definition
| Plantar surface of base of metatarsals I and II. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flexes tarsocrural joint and rotates paw laterally so plantar surface faces medially. |
|
|
Term
| Cranial tibial innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Long digital extensor origin? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Long digital extensor insertion? |
|
Definition
| Extensor processes of distal phalanges of digits II, III, IV, and V. |
|
|
Term
| Long digital extensor action? |
|
Definition
| Extends digits, flexes tarsus. |
|
|
Term
| Long digital extensor innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lateral condyle of tibia, proximal end of fibula, lateral epicondyle of femur by means of lateral collateral ligament of stifle. |
|
|
Term
| Fibularis longus insertion? |
|
Definition
| 4th tarsal bone; plantar aspect of base of metatarsals. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flexes tarsus and rotates paw medially so plantar surface faces laterally. |
|
|
Term
| Fibularis longus innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Gastrocnemius muscle origin? |
|
Definition
| Medial and lateral supracondylar tuberosities of femur. |
|
|
Term
| Gastrocnemius muscle insertion? |
|
Definition
| Proximal dorsal surface of tuber calcanei. |
|
|
Term
| Gastrocnemius muscle action? |
|
Definition
| Extends tarsus and flexes stifle. |
|
|
Term
| Gastrocnemius muscle innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superficial digital flexor origin? |
|
Definition
| Lateral supracondylar tuberosity of femur. |
|
|
Term
| Superficial digital flexor insertion? |
|
Definition
| Tuber calcanei and bases of middle phalanges of digits II, III, IV, and V. |
|
|
Term
| Superficial digital flexor action? |
|
Definition
| Flexes first two digital joints of four principal digits; flexes stifle; extends tarsus. |
|
|
Term
| Superficial digital flexor innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Medial digital flexor origin? |
|
Definition
| Caudal aspect of proximal 2/3 of tibia, proximal half of fibula, and adjacent interosseous membrane. |
|
|
Term
| Medial digital flexor insertion? |
|
Definition
| Flexor tubercle on plantar surface of base of distal phalanges. |
|
|
Term
| Medial digital flexor action? |
|
Definition
| Flexes digits and extends tarsus. |
|
|
Term
| Medial digital flexor innervation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lateral epicondyle of femur. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Proximal third of caudal surface of tibia. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
