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Call For Fire
Call for Fire exam
54
Military
Beginner
11/20/2017

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Term
What are the 6 elements for call for fire?
Definition
1. identification
2. warning order
3. target location
4. target description
5. method of engagement
6. method of fire and control
Term
What are the essential elements of call for fire?
Definition
1. identification
2. warning order
3. target location
4. target description
Term
What are the optional elements for call for fire?
Definition
1. Method of engagement
2. Method of fire and control
Term
What is the standard mission for artillery and mortars, and is not stated in the warning order?
Definition
Grid
Term
What are the 5 different mission types in call for fire?
Definition
adjust fire
fire for effect
immediate
suppression/SMK
Suppression
Term
What are the 3 types of location?
Definition
grid
polar
shift from known point
Term
What is the minimum number of digits given for a grid location?
Definition
6
Term
What are the components of Polar?
Definition
Direction, distance to TGT from your location, plus U/D altitude.
Term
What are the components of shift from known point ?
Definition
direction, R/L, Add/Drop (+/-), altitude (U/D)
Term
What is the acronym for target description?
Definition
SNAP
S-Size
N-Nomenclature/nature
A-Activity
P-Protection
Term
Method of Engagement
Definition
DAT
D-Danger Close
A-Ammunition
T-Trajectory
Term
What is Danger Close for Artillery and Mortars?
Definition
600m or less from the observer
Term
What are some types of ammunition
Definition
DPICM, WP, Smoke, SADARM, Illum
Term
What are the two types of Trajectory?
What is the standard for Artillery?
Definition
A) high angle, low angle
B) Low angle
Term
What does W A T stand for in "method of fire and control"
Definition
W-When ready
A-At my command (AMC). Able to mass fires and better effects
T-Time on target. (TOT). Standard is +/- 3 sec rounds should be impacted on the ground with rounds complete
Term
What is the standard method of TGT location?
Definition
Grid
Term
what is the standard trajectory angle for artillery?
Definition
low angle
Term
what is the standard ammo for mortar and artillery?
Definition
high explosive
Term
which element of the call for fire do you specify ammo?
Definition
5th element: method of engagement
Term
What are the Five rules of direction?
Definition
1) observer to target
2) Mils
3. Grid direction
4. Nearest 10 mils (0012=0010,0017=020, 0825=0820)
5. 4-digits/mils (0070, 0100, 0010)
Term
Direction in Polar call for fire must be rounded to the nearest _ mils??
Definition
10 mils
Term
Distance given in call for fire must be rounded to the nearest _ meters??
Definition
100 meters
Term
What change of elevation is required in order to be sent in?
Definition
35 M or greater send in increments of 5 M. If less than 35 M disregard)
Term
What does FDC need to know prior to pollar mission call for fire?
Definition
your location
Term
what increments do you send direction?
Definition
10 mils
Term
when sending distance, you send it to the nearest what number?
Definition
100 meters
Term
what is the minimum number of digits required by FDC?
Definition
6. FDC can take up to 10
Term
when do you state direction with the Grid Mission?
Definition
after the 3rd or before the first transmission
Term
When do we use the WORM Formula?
Definition
It is used to determine the Left or Right lateral shift from the known point to the target in METERS
Term
"W"
Definition
is the left or right shift that is transmitted to the FDC?
Term
"R"
Definition
the range from the observer to the known point, divided by 1000
Term
"M"
Definition
the difference in MILS from the known point direction and the target location.
Term
Shift from the Known Point
Definition
Direction: given to the nearest 10 mils
Lateral shift: minimum of 20 meters and sent to the nearest 100 meters.
Range: nearest 100 meters
Term
Change in elevation
Definition
If more than 35 meters send in increments of 5 meters. If less than 35 meters disregard.
Term
Determining Range Correction
Definition
*If the target is beyond the known point, his correction would be ADD
*IF the target is short of the known point his correction would be DROP.
Term
When doing a shift mission, what does W represent in the WORM formula?
Definition
The R/L lateral shift
Term
When doing a shift mission, what does R represent in the worm formula?
Definition
range to the Kn point from the observer and divided by 1000
Term
what is the min deviation correction sent?
Definition
30 meters
Term
what does FDC need to know when doing a shift mission?
Definition
the target or known point you are shifting from
Term
What is the OT factor
Definition
the OT factor is used to determine the L/R deviation correction.
Term
How do you determine the OT factor?
Definition
To determine the OT factor when the OT range is greater than 1000 meters, the range from the observer to the target (OT distance) is divided by 1000 and expressed as a whole number. If it ends in a .5 round to the nearest even whole number i.e. 1.5 is 2
For an OT range less than 1000 meters, the distance is divided by 1000 and expressed as a decimal/number i.e. .7
Term
What is the OT distance/factor of 4000?
Definition
Distance=4
Factor=4
Term
What is the OT distance/factor of 3500?, 900?
Definition
3.5
factor= 4

.9, .9
Term
What is spotting?
Definition
Spotting is the number of mils between the round and the target that is measured with the binocular reticle pattern or the hand method.
Term
what is the distance between reticle marks?
Definition
10 mils
Term
how do you find the deviation correction?
Definition
spotting x OT factor
Term
When is a target considered "danger close?
Definition
when they are within 600 meters of friendly troops
Term
When to initiate fire for effect?
Definition
when a 100-meter bracket is split or a range correct spotting is made, the fire-for-effect phase is entered.
Officer candidates will initiate fire for effect when a 100 meter bracket is split or the correct spotting is made.
Term
When do you send your location for a polar mission
Definition
before you initiate your call for fire
Term
how do you make deviation corrections?
Definition
OT factor x Spotting
Term
your distance is 3500 meters, what is your OT factor?
Definition
4
you round to the nearest whole number when there is a 5
Term
distance to the known point is 3500m, M is 100 meters. What is the lateral shift in meters?
Definition
350 meters
Term
whats the standard trajectory for artillery
Definition
low angle
Term
when using the hand method, what does 2 fingers represent?
Definition
70 mils
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