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BYU Anatomy
Muscle Origins and Insertions
46
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
05/12/2011

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Cards

Term
Temporalis
Definition
O: Temporal Bone
I: Coronoid process of mandible
Term
Masseter
Definition
O: Zygomatic Arch
I: Coronoid Process/angle of mandible
Term
Medial Pterygoid
Definition
O: Maxilla, palatine bone, medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate
I: Ramus of mandible
Term
Lateral Pterygoid
Definition
O: Greater wing of sphenoid & lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate
I: Condylar process of mandible
Term
Digastric
Definition
O: Mental protuberance/mastoid process
I: hyoid bone
Term
Mylohyoid
Definition
O: Mandible
I: Hyoid bone
Term
Sternocleidomastoid
Definition
O: Sternum/clavicle
I: Mastoid Process
Term
Trapezius
Definition
O: superior nuchal line, ext. occipital protuberance, spinous processes of C7-T12
I: Clavicle/spine of scapula, acromion process
Term
Levator Scapulae
Definition
O: Transverse processes of C1-C4
I: Medial Border of scapula
Term
Rhomboid Major
Definition
O: Spinous processes of T2-T5 I: Medial border of scapula
Term
Rhomboid Minor
Definition
O: Spinous processes of C7-T1 I: Medial border of scapula
Term
Pectoralis major
Definition
O: Clavicle, sternum, ribs 2-6
I: Intertubercular groove
Term
Serratus Anterior
Definition
O: Ribs 1-8
I: Medial Border of scapula
Term
Pectoralis minor
Definition
O: Ribs 3-5
I: Coracoid Process of scapula
Term
Deltoid
Definition
O: Clavicle, acromion process, spine of scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity
Term
Biceps Brachii
Definition
O: Supraglenoid tubercle, coracoid process
I: radial tuberosity
Term
Brachioradialis
Definition
O: lateral supracondylar ridge
I: styloid process of radius
Term
Pronator Teres
Definition
O: medial epicondyle of humerus
I: lateral surface of radius
Term
Brachialis
Definition
O: Anterior shaft of humerus
I: coronoid process of ulna
Term
Supinator
Definition
O: lateral epicondyle of humerus, supinator crest
I: lateral surface of radius
Term
Subscapularis
Definition
O: subscapular fossa
I: lesser tubercle of humerus
Term
Supraspinatus
Definition
O: supraspinous fossa
I: greater tubercle of humerus
Term
Infraspinatus
Definition
O: Inraspinous fossa
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
Term
Teres Minor
Definition
O: Lateral border of scapula
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
Term
Teres Major
Definition
O: Lateral border, inferior angle of scapula
I: Intertubercular Groove
Term
Latissimus Dorsi
Definition
O: Spinous processes of T7-T12, ribs 8-12, thoracolumbar fascia
I: Intertubercular Groove
Term
Triceps Brachii
Definition
O: Infraglenoid tubercle, shaft of humerus
I: olecranon process of ulna
Term
Iliocostalis
Definition
O: Posterior iliac crest of os coxa
I: posterior side of ribs
Term
Gluteus Maximus
Definition
O: dorsal ilium, sacrum, coccyx
I: Gluteal tuberosity
Term
Rectus Femoris
Definition
O: anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)
I: tibial tuberosity
Term
Soleus
Definition
O: Shaft of tibia/fibula
I: calcaneus
Term
Plantaris
Definition
O: Lateral supracondylar ridge of femur
I: Calcaneus
Term
Gastrocnemius
Definition
O: Medial/lateral epicondyles of femur
I: Calcaneus
Term
Peroneus Brevis
Definition
O: Lateral shaft of fibula
I: 5th metatarsal tendon
Term
Popliteus
Definition
O: Lateral epicondyle of femur
I: posterior surface of tibia
Term
Pectineus
Definition
O: superior ramus of pubis
I: lesser trochanter of femur
Term
Sartorius
Definition
O: Anterioir superior iliac spine (ASIS)
I: Pes anserinus
Term
Psoas Major
Definition
O: Transverse processes/bodies of T12-L5
I: Lesser trochanter or femur
Term
Iliacus
Definition
O: Iliac Fossa
I: lesser trochanter of femur
Term
Vastus medialis
Definition
O: Shaft of femur
I: Tibial tuberosity
Term
Vastus Intermedius
Definition
O: Shaft of femur
I: tibial tuberosity
Term
Vastus Lateralis
Definition
O: Shaft of femur
I: Tibial Tuberosity
Term
Biceps Femoris
Definition
O: Ischial tuberosity, linea aspera
I: head of fibula
Term
Semimemranosis
Definition
O: ischial tuberosity
I: medial condyle of tibia
Term
Semitendinosis
Definition
O: Ischial tuberosity
I: Pes Anserinus
Term
Hand muscle zones
Definition
Thenar and hypothenar
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