Term
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Definition
1) Sola Scriptura
2) separation of church and state
3) Freedom of Conscience
4) no state persecution
5) Holiness of Life
-also denied Incarnation of Christ
-believed only Believer's Baptism |
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Term
| Dates of Decline for Medieval Church |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
1) national monarchs
2) inquisition
3) money
4) moral laxity
5) secularization |
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Term
| Renaissance important features |
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Definition
-printing press
-rise of middle class
-entrepreneurs
-classical ideals
-humanism/individualism |
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Term
| Babylonian Captivity Dates |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-Pope Bonivace VIII issues Unam Sanctam 1302
-clash with Philip IV of France
-Boniface and Benedict die
-Clement V installed by France |
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Term
| Where was the capitol of the papacy during the Babylonian Captivity |
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Definition
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Term
| What war happened during the Babylonian Captivity? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-college of cardinals splits
-1409, Council of Pisa
-1417, Council of Constance |
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Term
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Definition
| 1409, tried to add a pope, 3 popes were excommunicating each other |
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Term
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Definition
| 1417- deposed all three popes, added a new one |
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Term
| what happened during the Papal Schism |
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Definition
| reforming parties began to form (John Huss) |
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Term
| What nationality was Colombus? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
secularization
intellectualism
humanism |
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Term
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Definition
| In Praise of Folly; a satirist |
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Term
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Definition
| Calvin, Zwingli, Melanchthon |
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Term
| as people began to study the bible... |
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Definition
| they noticed inconsistencies in the Catholic church |
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Term
| Religious state of Europe before Luther |
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Definition
decay
buying salvation
BC and secularization |
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Term
| people were ready for the reformation because... |
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Definition
| of the state of the papacy; and the economy/social issues |
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Term
| governments in Europe before the reformation... |
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Definition
were becoming more and more centralized; developments of towns.
middle class development
stopped paying churches |
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Term
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Definition
1483-1546
educated, became a lawyer |
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Term
| martin luther's conversion |
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Definition
| 1505, lightening, vows to join monastery |
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Term
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Definition
| early on was influenced by Christ as judge, changes to christ lovin sinners |
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Term
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Definition
| became a theology professor at Wittenburg |
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Term
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Definition
1513-1521
indulgences for St. Peter's
got bad with indulgences! |
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Term
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Definition
got an archbishopric from pope
sold indulgences in Saxony
frederick didn't want them there
luther opposed |
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Term
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Definition
| 95 Thesis, in Latin, were translated, spread over Europe quickly |
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Term
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Definition
| remission of sins in purgatory for living and dead loved ones |
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Term
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Definition
how is a person saved
where does religious authority lie
what is the church
what is the essence of christian living |
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Term
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Definition
| I cannot, will not, recand anything, for it is neither safe nor honest to act against one's conscience" |
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Term
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Definition
| the new testament into enomatic German in 11 weeks |
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Term
| luther's reform becomes... |
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Definition
| revolution; protestors become known as Protestants |
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Term
| lutherism, after it develops... |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
sola fide
sola gratia
sola scriptura |
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Term
| luther had another thought about priests... |
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Definition
| priesthood of believers: believers can go directly to God in prayers and songs, and interpret the bible |
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Term
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Definition
1484-1531
initiated reformation in German areas
well-educated
became a priest |
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Term
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Definition
| oppose catholic church; called a town meeting |
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Term
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Definition
Zwingli had a meeting in Zurich;
priests got married
did away with mass
got rid of image worship |
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Term
| tension in switzerland around Zwingli's time... |
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Definition
| forced the three small cantons to get together against Roman Catholics |
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Term
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Definition
| war breaks out between protestant league and RC league; Zwingli killed in 1531 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| to set up a model christian community |
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Term
| zwingli's essential theology |
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Definition
sovereignty of god
election of our salvation by God
spritual presence of christ in supper |
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Term
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Definition
reason beside scripture as authority
antitrinitarians, socinus, servetus, pantheistic
were contemplationalists
alagorize bible into spiritual cosmology |
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Term
| anabaptists spiritualists |
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Definition
emphasis on future
seek revolutionary change
set up utopian communities
revolutionary, yet passive |
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Term
| true anabaptists/ anabaptists proper |
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Definition
lived simply, aesthetic
-live in communities
passivists
opposed oaths and capitol punishment
individual faith
witnessing important
water baptism
descendents are midianites, not baptists |
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