Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
canaliculi
osteocyte
canaliculi |
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Term
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Definition
A. Proximal Epiphysis
B. Diaphysis
C. Distal Epiphysis
D. Spongy Bone
E. Articular Cartilage
F. Epiphyseal Line
G. Perosteum
H. Compact Bone
I. Medullary Cavity |
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Term
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Definition
Tubular Shaft forms axis of long bones.
Composed of compact bone that surrounds the hollowed-out interior |
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Term
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Definition
Joint surface covered with articular (hyaline) cartilage.
Epiphyseal line |
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Term
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Definition
A. Spongy Bone
B. Compact Bone
C. Articular Cartilage |
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Term
|
Definition
Anchor for tendons and ligaments
Covers long bones except at joint surface
Nutrient foramina |
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Term
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Definition
A. Endosteum
B. Yellow Bone Marrow
C. compact Bone
E. Periosteum
F. Perforating (Sharpey's) fibers
G. Nutrient arteries |
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Term
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Definition
| contains osteoblasts and osteoclasts |
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Term
| Structure of Short, Irregular, and Flat Bones |
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Definition
1. Have no diaphysis or epiphyses
2. Contain bone marrow between the trabeculae |
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Term
| Location of Hematopoietic Tissue (Red Marrow) |
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Definition
1. Typically found in trabecular cavities
2. In infants
3. In adults
*Yellow marrow can revert to red marrow if person is very anemic |
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Term
|
Definition
A. Endochondral
B. Intamembranous
C. Primary |
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Term
| What are the 2 types of Ossification or Bone Formation? |
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Definition
Intramembranous Ossification
Endochondral Ossification |
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Term
|
Definition
| deposition of calcium salts within a tissue - it is not bone formation |
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Term
|
Definition
| replacing other tissue with bone |
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Term
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Definition
| bone starts forming 6 weeks after fertilization - prior to this, future bones are either all cartilage or mesenchymal tissue |
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