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Bone Fractures
What happens when you fracture your bone
25
Anatomy
12th Grade
10/24/2022

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Term
Compression-(vertebral fracture, osteoporotic fracture, or wedge fracture
Definition
A broken bone that can cause your vertebrae to collapse and make them shorter.
Term
Depression-(impacted fracture, skull fracture)
Definition
A break in the cranial bone with depression of the bone toward the brain.
Term
Impacted (buckle fracture)
Definition
A break where the ends are driven into each other is seen in children's arms
Term
Comminuted-(compound fracture)
Definition
A comminuted fracture is a type of bone broken into more than 2 parts
Term
Greenstick-(partial fracture)
Definition
Can make the bone bend or crack
Term
Spiral-(torsion fracture)
Definition
Happens when you break your bone in a twisting motion. It can make a fracture line that wraps around your bone and looks like a corkscrew.
Term
Compression (real-life situation)
Definition
Taking certain medicines for things like osteoarthritis can lead to premature osteoporosis, which will lead to vertebral compression fractures. So then your bones will be brittle and more likely to fracture.
Term
Depression (real-life situations)
Definition
You get into an automobile accident and BOOM you hit your head on the window so hard it led to a depression fracture.
Term
Impacted (real-life situation)
Definition
You are overusing your leg in football although it's swollen and in pain. You don't tell your coach and you take a big hit in the game and your bone breaks and is peaking out of your skin.
Term
comminuted (real-life situation)
Definition
You're playing on the top of the 12ft swing set and you suddenly fall off onto
the ground and land on your legs then cause trauma to a large bone which will then need surgery.
Term
Greenstick(real-life situation)
Definition
You're playing volleyball and you dive to get the ball but you try and catch yourself with your hands and bend your arm and cause a greenstick fracture.
Term
Spiral(real-life situation)
Definition
When you ski down a mountain and you fall but your legs bend in the skis while your feet stay in the boots twisting the legs.
Term
Compression(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Depression(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Impacted(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Comminuted(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Greenstick(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Spiral(picture)
Definition
[image]
Term
Compression(in sports)
Definition
Rodeo events like bull riding
Term
Depression (in sports)
Definition
boxing and skiing
Term
impacted (in sports)
Definition
overplaying your body in basketball
Term
comminuted (in sports)
Definition
motor racing or skiing
Term
greenstick (in sports)
Definition
any sport with high impact like basketball, football, rugby
Term
spiral (in sports)
Definition
skiing your leg getting stuck in the boot and twisting and football
Term
source website
Definition
https://ortho-surgeon.com/common-fractures-in-sports-first-aid-treatment/#:~:text=Fr
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