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blood
Blood G
26
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
11/13/2008

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Cards

Term
What is MHC?
Definition
Major Histocompatibility Complex- tissue rejection of transplants
Term
What is Isograft?
Definition
Donor and recipient have same genetic background-identical twins
Term
What is Rh?
Definition
Rhesus factor - antigen found in a monkey
Term
What are the types of Rh?
Definition
Rh+ and Rh-
Term
What is the disease related to incompatible Rh hemolytic disease?
Definition
Erythroblastosis fatalis
Term
What will prevent passive immunity-Rh antibodies that neutralize the foreign antigens from attacking-no immune response?
Definition
Rhogam
Term
What is a transplant from a different species?
Definition
Xenograft
Term
If you have type A blood, what type of antibodies and antigens do you have?
Definition
A Blood
A antigens
B Antibodies
Term
What type of blood does not have antigens?
Definition
O
Term
What type of blood is a universal donor?
Definition
O
Term
What type of blood does not have antibodies?
Definition
AB
Term
What type of blood is a universal acceptor?
Definition
AB
Term
What is Rhogam?
Definition
Shot given to mothers if fetus has opposite Rh to prevent passive immunity
Term
What are 2 types of active immunity?
Definition
Vaccination and Direct exposure
Term
What is immunization?
Definition
Sensitivity to antigen, secondary response due to high antibody titer
Term
What is sensitivity to antigen, secondary response high due o high antibody titer?
Definition
Immunization
Term
What type of immunity does not have antibody substances-no memory?
Definition
Passive immunity
passed from mother to child or blood transfusion
Term
What type of immmunity can be passed from mother to child or via blood transfusions?
Definition
Passive immunity
Term
Where are A, B, O blood groups found?
Definition
RBC
Term
How many sites does IgM hae and what do they do?
Definition
10 sites
initially found in B cells
Fixes complement
Term
Which Ig antibody is an antigen attachment most common-fix complement?
Definition
IgG
Term
Which Ig antibody causes histamine release from basophils, allergies, and parasitic worms?
Definition
IgE
Term
Which antibody Ig has mucous surfaces?
Definition
IgA
Term
What is Xenograft?
Definition
Transplant from a different species
Term
What is a transplant of your own tissue used elsewhere in the body?
Definition
Autograft
Term
What type of transplant is it when a donor and recipient have the same genetic background?
Definition
Isograft
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