Term
| At what level does the descending abdominal aorta biforcates into right and left common iliac arteries? |
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Definition
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Term
| the left and right internal iliac arteries will go down into where? |
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Definition
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Term
| which artery is deep to the inguinal ligament (border between trunk and lower limbs)? |
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Definition
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Term
| when the external iliac artery emerges from the inguinal ligament, what is its new name? |
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Definition
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Term
| what artery and its branches will supply the majority of the thigh, all of the leg, and all of the foot? |
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Definition
| femoral artery and its branches |
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Term
| this artery goes into the pelvis, and has gluteal branches that go to the buttocks |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery supplies blood to the medial aspect of the thigh |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the order of the arteries from the left ventricle and the way to the femoral artery? |
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Definition
1) left ventricle
2) ascending aorta
3) arch of aorta
4) descending thoracic aorta
(diaphragm between here)
5) Descending Abdominal aorta
(L4)
6) common iliac artery (Right and left)
7) external iliac artery (right and left)
8) femoral artery |
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Term
| a branch off of a main artery that doesn't end the artery |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the non-terminal branch off the femoral artery? |
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Definition
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Term
| an artery that ends because it branches off into two smaller arteries and they both get renamed |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery branches off of the femoral artery dorsolaterally |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery supplies the posterior femoral muscles AKA posterior thigh muscles |
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Definition
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Term
| true or false, the femoral artery DOES NOT pass through the femoral triangle? |
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Definition
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Term
| as the femoral artery passes through the femoral triangle, and through the adductor canal, what opening does it go through? |
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Definition
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Term
| an opening in the adductor magnus muscle |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the femoral artery called after it passes through the adductor hiatus |
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Definition
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Term
| when the popliteal artery reaches the border of the popliteaus muscle, what two arteries is the popliteal artery going to divide into? (these are terminal arteries) |
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Definition
1) anterior tibial artery
2) posterior tibial artery |
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Term
| this artery passes in between the fibula and tibia |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery supplies muscles in the anterior compartment of the LEG |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery passes anterior to ankle joint and onto the DORSUM of the foot |
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Definition
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Term
| as the anterior tibial nerve passes the ankle region, it becomes what new artery? |
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Definition
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Term
| this artery supplies the skin, muscles, joints in the dorsal aspect of the foot; people check pulses here sometimes |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a branch of the posterior tibial artery? |
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Definition
| fibular artery (laterally) |
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Term
| this artery runs posterior the the medial malleolus--will come down to PLANTAR surface aspect of the foot |
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Definition
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Term
| what two branches does the posterior tibial artery divide into? |
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Definition
| medial and lateral plantar branches |
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Term
| what arteries branch off of the abdominal aorta? |
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Definition
| the right and left common iliac arteries |
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Term
| DRAW OUT THE PATH OF THE ARTERIES |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the two sets of veins? |
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Definition
1) deep veins
2) superficial veins |
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Term
| which set of veins is almost similar to the path of the arteries? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the path of the deep veins? |
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Definition
| both anterior and posterior tibial veins come together to make the popliteal vein--> that goes through adductor hiatus and becomes the femoral vein--> that goes deep to the inguinal ligament and becomes the external iliac vein--> gets together with internal iliac vein to make the common iliac vein--> left and right common iliac vein come together to form the INFERIOR VENA CAVA--> goes abdomen to diaphragm--> through thorax and dumps deoxygenated blood into the right atrium |
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Term
| what are the 2 superficial veins? |
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Definition
1) great(er) saphenous vein
2) lesser (small) saphenous vein |
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Term
| what is the largest vein in the human body? |
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Definition
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Term
| this vein begins in the dorsum of foot and crosses anterior to medial malleous and ascends along medial aspect of leg and comes up medial aspect of thigh and will dump into the femoral vein |
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Definition
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Term
| which vein comes all the way from the dorsum of the foot all the way up the leg and thigh and into the femoral vein? |
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Definition
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Term
| this vein begins in the dorsum of the foot and goes superiorly along the lateral aspect of the leg and dumps into the popliteal fossa |
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Definition
| lesser (small) saphenous vein |
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Term
| one of the 2 superficial veins that will dump into the popliteal vein |
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Definition
| lesser (small) saphenous vein |
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Term
| TRACE THE 2 PATHWAYS OF THE VEINS |
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Definition
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