Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three layers of blood vessels? |
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Definition
| Tunica intima, Tunica media, and Tunica externa |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Arteries have thicker ____ while veins have thicker _____ |
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Definition
| Tunica media;Tunica externa |
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Term
| What part of a blood vessel controls constriction? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the endothelium layer of a blood vessel? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the two functions of the Tunica media? |
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Definition
| vasodialation and vasoconstriction |
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Term
| What layer of the blood vessels are made of CT? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three types of blood vessels? |
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Definition
| Arteries, capillaries, veins |
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Term
| Arteries carry blood ____ the heart |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three types of arteries? |
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Definition
| Elastic, Muscular, and arterioles |
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Term
| What are the largest arteries near the heart? |
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Definition
| elastic arteries; aorta and its major branches |
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Term
| muscular arteries have a ___ ____ tunica media |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| tube of simple squamous epithelium surrounded by a basement membrane |
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Term
| What two organs receive constant blood flow? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the functions of capillaries? |
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Definition
| deliveer nutrients and remove wastes from tissues |
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Term
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Definition
| holes in endothelial cells |
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Term
| Define inercellular clefts |
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Definition
| gaps of unjoined membrane between adjacent endothelial cells; normally joined by tight junctions |
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Term
| What are the three types of capillaries? |
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Definition
| continuous, fenestrated, and sinusoidal |
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Term
| What are the two components of fenestrated capillaries? |
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Definition
| intercellular clefts and fenestrations |
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Term
| Where can you find sinusoidal capillaries? |
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Definition
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Term
| ___ % of blood is in the venous circulation at any given moment |
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Definition
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Term
| What two structures allow for venous blood to defy gravity? |
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Definition
| valves and the skeletal muscle pump |
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Term
| Where can you find most valves? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the purpose of the valve? |
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Definition
| to prevent backflow of blood |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| The brachial vein joins with the ____ to form that axillary vein |
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Definition
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Term
| the cephalic vein joins with the ____ vein to form the _____ |
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Definition
| axillary vein; subclavian vein |
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