Term
What are the three elements we are covering?
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Definition
Statebuilding
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The Spread and Change of Religion
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Increased Contact and Trade
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Term
What helped the spread of Protestant Christianity and hurt the spread of Catholic Faith?
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Definition
Catholic priest weren't celibate, like they claimed they should be.
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Catholic church practiced Simony, in which you could pay for positions in the church.
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In Catholicism you can buy indulgences, in order to gain religious freedom.
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Term
What was the Jubilee Indulgence and how did it affect the spread and change of religion?
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Definition
The pope and Archbishop Mainz set up an indulgence in order to help renovate the Vatican and pay off the debts of Mainz.
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Tetzel sold many Jubilee indulgences for different sins.
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This helped fear monger people into paying for religion, and help push the wealthy to help make the church money, giving them capital to spread religion
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Term
How did the reformation affect the sale of indulgences, which then impacted the spread and change of Catholicism?
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Definition
The publishing of the 95 thesis, lead to many people no longer buying indulgences, which lead to the Catholic church having less money.
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Term
How did the Reformation Affect the Spread and Change of Religion?
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Definition
It divided Europe into Protestants, Catholics, and Calvanists.
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Term
What are reasons to increase contact with other nations?
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Definition
To trade
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To explore
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To gain additional resources
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To spread religious beliefs
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To spread ideas
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Term
Increased Contact and Trade is Difficult for Europeans Because?
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Definition
Muslims control trade, and the Chinese don't want anything that the Europeans are trading.
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Europeans didn't send many ships
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Term
Many Europeans who went on explorations to trade with people, were provided funding by who?
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Definition
Joint-Stock Companies
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Term
How did De Gama's travels of trade, exploration, and conquest affect Increased Contact and Trade?
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Definition
The Portuguese and Spanish were able to take trade power from the Venetians and learn more about trading and exploration
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Term
How did the Reformation Impact Statebuilding?
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Definition
The reformation divided the religious beliefs of Europe, which caused Europe to become fractured, to loose unity, which hurts state building
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Term
How did Spain pursue Statebuilding?
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Definition
Codifying Castillian Law which helped to unify Spain through law.
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Centralizing power through finance helped to centralize spain
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Castillian Grammar unified Spain through language
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Term
During the Reconquista who is Spain taking on?
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Definition
Jewish people and Muslims
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They sold an entire population of jews as slaves
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Term
Spain had an edict of eviction, where what happened?
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Definition
The Jewish people were kicked out
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