| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Angle between articulating bones decreases (bending forearm at the elbow) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Angle between articulating bones increases (straightening bent forearm) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Extension of joint beyond 180° or past anatomical position (looking up at ceiling) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Vertebral column moves in either lateral direction along coronal plane |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Lateral movement of body part away from body midline (lifting arms out at sides) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Medial movement of body part toward body midline (arms back down at sides) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Proximal end of limb stationary while distal end makes circular motion (arm circles) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Bone pivots around its own longitudinal axis (shaking head no) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Inferior movement of body part (opening mouth to chew) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Superior movement of body part (shrugging shoulders) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sole of foot turned to face medially (sole in) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Sole of foot turned to face laterally (sole out) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Anterior movement of body part from anatomic position (jutting jaw out) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Posterior movement of body part from anatomic position (moving jaw in) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Ankle joint bent so superior surface of foot and toes moves toward leg (foot off the gas pedal) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Ankle joint permits extension of foot so toes point inferiorly (foot on the gas pedal) |  | 
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