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APUSH ch 28 more
muckraking/progressives - TEST 12/13
28
History
11th Grade
12/11/2012

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Cards

Term
motto of the progressives?
Definition
"Strengthen the State"
Term
"The reformist wave went far back - to the ___ party of the DECADE, and the ___ party of the DECADE, and rejected a ____economic policy
Definition
Greenback Labor (1870s)
Populist (1890s)
lasseiz-faire
Term
LLOYD
Definition
WEALTH AGAINST COMMONWEALTH
1890s
Standard Oil is bad
Term
THEORY OF THE LEISURE CLASS
Definition
VEBLEN
1890s!!!!!!!!!
attacked "predatory wealth," "conspicuous consumption," "wasteful 'business'" (making money for money's sake), and advocated productive "industry" (making goods to satisfy real needs)
Term
RIIS
Definition
HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES
1890s
life in NY slums
influenced TR deeply
New York Sun reporter
Term
DREISER
Definition
THE TITAN
THE FINANCIER
1910s
Term
Expose of Standard Oil
Definition
1902, McClure's
-Ida M. Tarbell (avenged father, needed fact-checking) (Mother of Trusts_
--
Lloyd - sep. card
Term
THE SHAME OF THE CITIES
Definition
Steffens
1902
McClure's
Corrupt alliance between big biz and municipal gov't
Term
Ratted out his friends
Definition
Lawson
1905-6
"Frenzied Finance"
Everybody's
Erratic speculator
Died a poor man
Term
Philips
Definition
1906
75/90 rep railroads/trusts, not you
"The Treason of the Senate"
Cosmopoitan
Term
"SOme of the most effective fire of the muckrakers was directed at social evils. The ugly list included __, __, and __
Definition
"white slave" trafficking of women
rickety slums
industrial accidents
Term
Name 3 offshoots of the Progressive movement
Definition
-socialism (had been established, but gained traction in a similar fashion)
-religious progressivism - Christian teachings - demand better housing/living conditions for poor
-feminism - aka Jane Addams/Lillian Wald
Term
Name some muckraking magazine
Definition
-McClure's
-Cosmopolitan
-Collier's
-Everybody's
-The American
1900s
Term
Where did TR get the term "muckraker" from?
Definition
Pilgrim's Progress - Bunyan
Term
Following the Color Line
Definition
Baker
1908
"sorry subjugation of America's 9 million blacks - of whom 90% still lived in the South and 1/3 were illiterate
Term
Bitter Cry of the Children
Definition
Spargo
1906
Abuses of child labor
Term
"Poison Squad"
Definition
-Dr. Wiley
1902
-Collier's
-performed experiments on himself
Term
Name some reforms that the progressives wanted (gov't-wise)
Definition
-direct election of senators
-direct primary elections
-referendum
-recall ability
-root out graft
-limit money that can be spent on campaigns
--prohibit huge gifts from corps
Term
"Woman suffrage, the goal of feminists for many decades, likewise received powerful new support from the progressives early in the WHEN?"
They protested WHAT?
Definition
1900s
"Taxation w/o Representation"
Term
-___, TX, was home to progressive reform how?
-What was another way to fight corruption?
Definition
Galveston, TX
-assign expert-staffed commissions to handle urban affairs
-City-manager system
Term
-"Urban reformers also attacked..." (5)
Definition
-slumlords
-juvenile delinquency
-prostitution
-police bribing
-sale of public utilities
Term
Name notably progressive states & their governors, what they did
Definition
WI- La Follette-routed lumber/railroad trusts, perfected scheme for regulating public utilities
CA-Hiram Johnson - elected in 1910, and helped break dominant grip of Southern Pacific Railroad on CA politics
NY-Hughes-investigator of malpractices by gas and insurance cos. by the coal trust
Term
Women's suffrage
Definition
-settlement house movement"
-"at a time when women could neither vote nor hold poli office, settlement houses offered a side door to public life"
-exposed middle-class women to the problems plaguing America's cities (poverty, poli corruption, horrible living/working conditions)
-provided skills/confidence to attack evils, civic entryway
-Literary clubs changed to this
-extension of separate sphere
Term
Willard
Definition
1912
Women's Christian Temperance Union (+ Anti-Saloon League)
Dept. of Labor
Term
When was the Women's Bureau founded?
Definition
-1920
Term
Kelley
Definition
-former resident of Hull House
-Became IL's first chief factory inspector
1899:
-National COnsumers League
Term
Muller v. Oregon
Definition
ITALICIZE
1905
-Gloucester v. Muller Laundry Co,
-$10 fine, made her work 10 instead of 9 hrs
-Protect female workers
=Brandeis for female
Term
Lochner v. New York
Definition
upheld hour workday for factory workers
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