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APUSH ch 022 pt 2
quiz 6/7
21
History
10th Grade
06/05/2012

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Term
"Johnson's administraation, though largely reduced to a figurehead, achieved the most success with...."
Definition
foreign relations
Term
Why did the Russians sell Alaska? (3)
Definition
-already overextended themselves in America
-in the likely event of another war with Britain, they would probably lose the defenseless northern province to the sea-dominant British
-had been "furred out"
Term
What were some nicknames that arose when the secretary of state bought Alaska?
Definition
-"Seward's Folly,"
-"Seward's Icebox,"
-"Frigidia,"
-"Seward's Polar Bear Garden,"
and
-"Walrussia."
Term
Why, when Seward made his purchase of Alaska, were the American people anti-expansionist?
Definition
-still preoccupied w/ Reconstruction
-economy-minded
Term
WHO bought Russia?
How much was it worth? Was this a good price?
Definition
William H. Seward, Secratary of State' $7.5 mil; yes
Term
Why did Seward make his purchase of Alaska?
Definition
-Russia had been "conspicuously friendly" during the war
-Thus could not offend the Russians by refusing
-rumored to be teeming with furs, fish, and gold
Term
Why didn't white southerners like Reconstruction?
Definition
-insult of federal intervention in their local affairs
-upending of social/economic affairs
-empowerment of blacks
Term
Why did 7 Republicans not vote to impeach Johnson?
Definition
-would have set a dangerous precedent against executive branch (upset checks/balances)
-they didn't like pro tempore of Senate radical Republican Ben Wade
Term
What was Johnson tried with @ his impeachment?
Definition
-"high crimes and misdemeanors" (required by Congress)
-violations of the Tenure of Office Act
-verbal assaults on Congress involving "disgrace, ridicule, hatred, contempt, and reproach"
also a harem of "dissolute women"
Term
V/F: Reconstruction caused the Republican party to be extinguished for nearly 100 yrs
Definition
verum
Term
Who was the "drunken tailor"?
Definition
[of the white house] Johnson
Term
Define: the act used by radicals to impeach Johnson
Definition
Tenure of Office Act
-required the president to secure the consent of the Senate before removing appointees once they had been approved by that body
-purpose was to freeze sec of war Edwin M. Stanton into seat, becauase he spied on Johnson for the radicals
-vetoed by Johnson
Term
Johnson provided the radicals with a pretext to begin impeachment proceedings when...
Definition
he abruptly dismissed Edwin M. Stanton
Term
How many tickets were printed to the impeachment of Johnson?
Definition
1,000
Term
What was Johnson's argument @ impeachment concerning his violation of the Tenure of Office Act?
Definition
-Act was unconstitutional,
-and Johnson pushed Stanton out to put the case before the Supreme Court (which was done 58 yrs later)
Term
Who were the House prosecutors @ Johnson's impeachment?
Definition
Benjamin Butler and Thaddeus Stevens
Term
Why wasn't Ben Wade liked?
Definition
disliked by members of business community for...
-high-tariff
-soft-money
-prolabor
views
Term
Define: Force Acts
Definition
passed by Congress to stamp out much of the "lash law"
-made to combat kkk
Term
Many outlawed groups in the "Invisible Empire of the South" continued under the guises of...
Definition
"dancing clubs,"
"missonary societies"
"rifle clubs"
Term
Name one way, besides flat-out intimidation, that blacks were intimidated at the polls after 1890
Definition
literary tests
Term
Bailey, when talking about the kkk, makes references to what battle?
Definition
Shiloh
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