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AP US History 1st semester review
from preColumbian to 1865
434
History
11th Grade
12/08/2011
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Term
Anasazi
 Definition
Term
Leif Ericson
 Definition
Term
Conquistadors
 Definition
Term
Hernando Cortes
 Definition
Term
Francisco Pizzaro
 Definition
Term
Vasco da Gama
 Definition
Term
Hernando de Soto
 Definition
Term
Ferdinand Magellan
 Definition
Term
Sir Francis Drake
 Definition
Term
Joint-Stock Company
 Definition
Term
Predestination
 Definition
Term
Antinomianism
 Definition
Term
Proprietor
 Definition
Term
Treaty of Tordesillas
 Definition
Term
Protestant Reformation
 Definition
Term
House of Burgesses
 Definition
Term
Anglican Church
 Definition
Term
Mayflower Compact
 Definition
Term
Toleration Act
 Definition
Term
Christopher Columbus
 Definition
Term
Prince Henry
 Definition
Term
John Cabot
 Definition
Term
Martin Luther
 Definition
Term
Henry VIII
 Definition
Term
Sir Walter Raleigh
 Definition
Term
Queen Elizabeth I
 Definition
Term
London Company
 Definition
Term
Great Migration
 Definition
Term
29. John Smith
 Definition
Term
30. John Rolfe
 Definition
Term
31. Puritans
 Definition
Term
32. Separatists
 Definition
Term
33. Pilgrims
 Definition
Term
34. William Bradford
 Definition
Term
35. Squanto
 Definition
Term
36. John Winthrop
 Definition
Term
37. Roger Williams
 Definition
Term
38. Anne Hutchinson
 Definition
Term
39. Lord Baltimore
 Definition
Term
40. Duke of York
 Definition
Term
41. Quakers
 Definition
Term
42. William Penn
 Definition
Term
43. Headright System
 Definition
Term
44. Indentured Servant
 Definition
Term
45. “Peculiar Institution”
 Definition
Term
46. Covenant
 Definition
Term
47. Nuclear family
 Definition
Term
48. Town meeting
 Definition
Term
49. Triangular Trade
 Definition
Term
50. Bacon’s Rebellion
 Definition
Term
51. Half-Way Covenant
 Definition
Term
52. Dominion of New England
 Definition
Term
53. Glorious Revolution
 Definition
Term
54. William Berkeley
 Definition
Term
55. James Ogelthorpe
 Definition
Term
56. Edmund Andros
 Definition
Term
57. Cotton Mather
 Definition
Term
58. Scotch-Irish
 Definition
Term
59. Ben Franklin
 Definition
Term
60. John Peter Zenger
 Definition
Term
61. Mercantilism
 Definition
Term
62. Salutary neglect
 Definition
Term
63. Deism
 Definition
Term
64. Virtual representation
 Definition
Term
65. Direct taxes
 Definition
Term
66. Indirect taxes
 Definition
Term
67. Boycott
 Definition
Term
68. Navigation Acts
 Definition
Term
69. Triangular trade
 Definition
Term
70. Iron and Wool Acts
 Definition
Term
71. Great Awakening
 Definition
Term
72. Enlightenment
 Definition
Term
73. George Whitefield
 Definition
Term
74. Jonathan Edwards
 Definition
Term
75. Albany Plan
 Definition
Term
76. William Pitt
 Definition
Term
77. Treaty of Paris
 Definition
Term
78. Pontiac’s Rebellion
 Definition
Term
79. Proclamation of 1763
 Definition
Term
80. Salutary Neglect
 Definition
Term
81. Virtual Representation
 Definition
Term
82. Actual Representation
 Definition
Term
83. Direct Taxation
 Definition
Term
84. Indirect Taxation
 Definition
Term
85. Navigation Acts
 Definition
Term
86. Sugar Act
 Definition
Term
87. Stamp Act
 Definition
Term
88. Declaratory Act
 Definition
Term
89. Circular Letter
 Definition
Term
90. Boston Massacre
 Definition
Term
91. Tea Act
 Definition
Term
92. Boson Tea Party
 Definition
Term
93. Coercive Acts/Intolerable Acts
 Definition
Term
94. William Pitt
 Definition
Term
95. George Grenville
 Definition
Term
96. Patrick Henry
 Definition
Term
97. Sons of Liberty
 Definition
Term
98. Samuel Adams
 Definition
Term
99. Charles Townshend
 Definition
Term
100. John Dickinson
 Definition
Term
101. Committees of Correspondence
 Definition
Term
102. First Continental Congress
 Definition
Term
103. Joseph Galloway
 Definition
Term
104. Battle of Lexington and Concord
 Definition
Term
105. Battle of Bunker Hill
 Definition
Term
106. Common Sense
 Definition
Term
107. Declaration of Independence
 Definition
Term
108. Battle of Long Island
 Definition
Term
109. Battle of Saratogo
 Definition
Term
110. Battle of Yorktown
 Definition
Term
111. Peace of Paris, 1783
 Definition
Term
112. Articles of Confederation
 Definition
Term
113. Land Ordinance of 1785
 Definition
Term
114. Northwest Ordinance of 1787
 Definition
Term
115. Second Continental Congress
 Definition
Term
116. George Washington
 Definition
Term
117. William Howe
 Definition
Term
118. Hessians
 Definition
Term
119. Thomas Paine
 Definition
Term
120. Thomas Jefferson
 Definition
Term
121. King George III
 Definition
Term
122. Loyalists/Tories
 Definition
Term
123. John Burgoyne
 Definition
Term
124. Horatio Gates
 Definition
Term
125. Nathaniel Greene
 Definition
Term
126. Charles Cornwallis
 Definition
Term
127. Benedict Arnold
 Definition
Term
128. Noah Webster
 Definition
Term
129. Federal system
 Definition
Term
130. Republican government
 Definition
Term
131. Equal representation
 Definition
Term
132. Proportional representation
 Definition
Term
133. Checks and balances
 Definition
Term
134. Ratification
 Definition
Term
135. Implied powers
 Definition
Term
136. Elastic/necessary and proper clause
 Definition
Term
137. Strict construction
 Definition
Term
138. Loose construction
 Definition
Term
139. Shay’s Rebellion
 Definition
Term
140. Philadelphia Convention
 Definition
Term
141. Virginia Plan
 Definition
Term
142. New Jersey Plan
 Definition
Term
143. Great Compromise
 Definition
Term
144. Three-fifths Compromise
 Definition
Term
145. Federalist Papers
 Definition
Term
146. Bill of Rights
 Definition
Term
147. Bank of the United States
 Definition
Term
148. Proclamation of Neutrality
 Definition
Term
149. Whiskey Rebellion
 Definition
Term
150. Battle of Fallen Timbers
 Definition
Term
151. Jay’s Treaty
 Definition
Term
152. Treaty of San Lorenzo
 Definition
Term
153. Washington's Farewell Address
 Definition
Term
154. XYZ Affair
 Definition
Term
155. Alien and Sedition Acts
 Definition
Term
156. Kentucky and Virginia Resolves
 Definition
Term
157. Daniel Shay
 Definition
Term
158. Alexander Hamilton
 Definition
Term
159. James Madison
 Definition
Term
160. John Adams
 Definition
Term
161. Electoral College
 Definition
Term
162. Federalists
 Definition
Term
163. Anti-federalists
 Definition
Term
164. Federalist party
 Definition
Term
165. Republican party
 Definition
Term
166. “Citizen” Genet
 Definition
Term
167. John Jay
 Definition
Term
168. Thomas Pinckney
 Definition
Term
169. Impressment
 Definition
Term
170. Election of 1800
 Definition
Term
171. “Pell-mell"
 Definition
Term
172. Monticello
 Definition
Term
173. Twelfth Amendment
 Definition
Term
174. Judiciary Act of 1801
 Definition
Term
175. John Pickering
 Definition
Term
176. Samuel Chase
 Definition
Term
177. Marbury v. Madison
 Definition
Term
178. Judiciary Act of 1789
 Definition
Term
179. “Midnight Justices"
 Definition
Term
180. Louisiana Purchase
 Definition
Term
182. Talleyrand
 Definition
Term
183. Robert R. Livingston
 Definition
Term
184. Zebulon Pike
 Definition
Term
185. Continental System
 Definition
Term
186. Chesapeake incident
 Definition
Term
181. Toussaint L’ Ouverture
 Definition
Term
187. Embargo
 Definition
Term
188. Nonintercourse Act
 Definition
Term
189. Aaron Burr
 Definition
Term
190. Alexander Hamilton
 Definition
Term
191. Weekhawken
 Definition
Term
192. Thomas Jefferson
 Definition
Term
193. John Marshall
 Definition
Term
194. John Randolph
 Definition
Term
195. Barbary pirates
 Definition
Term
196. Napoleon Bonaparte
 Definition
Term
197. Horatio Nelson
 Definition
Term
198. Lewis and Clark
 Definition
Term
199. Sacajawea
 Definition
Term
200. Zebulon Pike
 Definition
Term
201. Status quo ante bellum
 Definition
Term
202. Protective tariff
 Definition
Term
203. Sectionalism
 Definition
Term
204. Internal Improvements
 Definition
Term
205. Macon’s Bill No. 2
 Definition
Term
206. Battle of Tippecanoe
 Definition
Term
207. Francis Scott Key
 Definition
Term
208. William Hull
 Definition
Term
209. Treaty of Ghent
 Definition
Term
210. Hartford Convention
 Definition
Term
211. Battle of New Orleans
 Definition
Term
212. “Era of Good Feelings"
 Definition
Term
213. Rush-Bagot Agreement
 Definition
Term
214. Transcontinental Treaty
 Definition
Term
215. Monroe Doctrine
 Definition
Term
216. Tariff of 1816
 Definition
Term
217. Panic of 1819
 Definition
Term
218. Second Bank of the United States
 Definition
Term
219. Alexander J. Dallas
 Definition
Term
220. American System
 Definition
Term
221. James Tallmadge
 Definition
Term
222. Missouri Compromise
 Definition
Term
223. James Madison
 Definition
Term
224. William Henry Harrison
 Definition
Term
225. Tecumseh
 Definition
Term
226. “War Hawks”
 Definition
Term
227. James Monroe
 Definition
Term
228. John C. Calhoun
 Definition
Term
229. Daniel Webster
 Definition
Term
230. Henry Clay
 Definition
Term
231. Factory System
 Definition
Term
232. Waltham System
 Definition
Term
233. Corporation
 Definition
Term
234. Cotton gin
 Definition
Term
235. Turnpike
 Definition
Term
236. Clermont
 Definition
Term
237. Erie Canal
 Definition
Term
238. Dartmouth College v. Woodward
 Definition
Term
239. McCulloch v. Maryland
 Definition
Term
240. Gibbon v. Ogden
 Definition
Term
241. Samuel Slater
 Definition
Term
242. Francis Cabot Lowell
 Definition
Term
243. Eli Whitney
 Definition
Term
244. Robert Fulton
 Definition
Term
245. John Marshall
 Definition
Term
246. Common man
 Definition
Term
247. Jacksonian democracy
 Definition
Term
248. Spoils system
 Definition
Term
249. Rotation
 Definition
Term
250. Indian Removals
 Definition
Term
251. Election of 1828
 Definition
Term
252. Webster-Hayne debate
 Definition
Term
253. Peggy Eaton affair
 Definition
Term
254. Maysville Road veto
 Definition
Term
255. Worchester v. Georgia
 Definition
Term
256. Trail of Tears
 Definition
Term
257. Nullification Crisis
 Definition
Term
258. Bank War
 Definition
Term
259. “Pet” banks
 Definition
Term
260. Specie Circular
 Definition
Term
261. Panic of 1837
 Definition
Term
262. Independent Treasury Act
 Definition
Term
263. Election of 1840
 Definition
Term
264. Andrew Jackson
 Definition
Term
Exposition and Protest
 Definition
Term
266. Denmark Vesey
 Definition
Term
267. Nat Turner
 Definition
Term
268. Nicholas Biddle
 Definition
Term
269. Roger Taney
 Definition
Term
270. Jacksonian Democrats
 Definition
Term
271. 19th century American Whigs
 Definition
Term
272. Martin Van Buren
 Definition
Term
273. Separate spheres
 Definition
Term
274. Cult of true womanhood
 Definition
Term
275. Polygamy
 Definition
Term
276. Temperance
 Definition
Term
277. Abolitionism
 Definition
Term
278. Alex Tocquerville
 Definition
Term
279. Second Great Awakening
 Definition
Term
280. American Temperance Union
 Definition
Term
281. Maine Law
 Definition
Term
282. The Liberator
 Definition
Term
283. Seneca Falls Convention
 Definition
Term
284. Charles Grandison Finney
 Definition
Term
285. Shakers
 Definition
Term
286. Mormans
 Definition
Term
287. Joseph Smith
 Definition
Term
288. Brigham Young
 Definition
Term
289. Robert Owen
 Definition
Term
290. Charles Fourier
 Definition
Term
291. Dorthea Dix
 Definition
Term
292. William Lloyd Garrison
 Definition
Term
293. Frederick Douglas
 Definition
Term
294. Sarah and Angelina Grimke
 Definition
Term
295. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
 Definition
Term
296. Susan B. Anthony
 Definition
Term
297. Romanticism
 Definition
Term
298. Transcendentalism
 Definition
Term
299. Last of the Mohicans
 Definition
Term
300. Walden
 Definition
Term
301. “Civil Disobedience”
 Definition
Term
302. “The Raven”
 Definition
Term
303. The Scarlet Letter
 Definition
Term
304. Moby Dick
 Definition
Term
305. Leaves of Grass
 Definition
Term
306. James Fenimore Cooper
 Definition
Term
307. Washington Irving
 Definition
Term
308. Ralph Waldo Emerson
 Definition
Term
309. Henry David Thoreau
 Definition
Term
310. Edgar Allen Poe
 Definition
Term
311. Nathaniel Hawthorne
 Definition
Term
312. Herman Melville
 Definition
Term
313. Walt Whitman
 Definition
Term
314. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
 Definition
Term
315. Hudson River School
 Definition
Term
316. Horace Mann
 Definition
Term
317. Manifest Destiny
 Definition
Term
318. Popular Sovereignty
 Definition
Term
319. Webster-Ashburton Treaty
 Definition
Term
320. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
 Definition
Term
321. Wilmot Proviso
 Definition
Term
322. Free Soil party
 Definition
Term
323. Fugitive Slave Act
 Definition
Term
324. Compromise of 1850
 Definition
Term
325. John Tyler
 Definition
Term
326. Henry Clay
 Definition
Term
328. Stephen F. Austin
 Definition
Term
329. Santa Anna
 Definition
Term
330. Sam Houston
 Definition
Term
331. James Polk
 Definition
Term
332. Zachary Taylor
 Definition
Term
333. John Slidell
 Definition
Term
334. Winfield Scott
 Definition
Term
335. Nicholas Trist
 Definition
Term
337. Martin Van Buren
 Definition
Term
338. Stephen Douglas
 Definition
Term
339. Antebellum
 Definition
Term
340. Plantation
 Definition
Term
341. Clipper ship
 Definition
Term
342. Panic of 1857
 Definition
Term
343. John Deere
 Definition
Term
344. Cyrus McCormick
 Definition
Term
345. “Young America”
 Definition
Term
346. Popular sovereignty
 Definition
Term
347. “Bleeding Kansas"
 Definition
Term
348. “Doughface”
 Definition
Term
349. Secession
 Definition
Term
350. Fugitive Slave Law
 Definition
Term
351. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
 Definition
Term
352. Clayton-Bulwer Treaty
 Definition
Term
353. Ostend Manifesto
 Definition
Term
354. Free Soil Party
 Definition
Term
355. Kansas-Nebraska Act
 Definition
Term
356. Dred Scott Decision
 Definition
Term
357. Lecompton Constitution
 Definition
Term
358. Lincoln-Douglas debates
 Definition
Term
359. Freeport Doctrine
 Definition
Term
360. Harpers Ferry Raid
 Definition
Term
361. Crittenden Compromise
 Definition
Term
362. Harriet Beecher Stowe
 Definition
Term
363. Franklin Pierce
 Definition
Term
364. Know-Nothing Party
 Definition
Term
365. Lincoln's Republican Party
 Definition
Term
366. New England Immigrant Aid Society
 Definition
Term
367. “Border ruffians”
 Definition
Term
368. John Brown
 Definition
Term
369. Charles Sumner
 Definition
Term
370. John C. Freemont
 Definition
Term
371. James Buchanan
 Definition
Term
372. Abraham Lincoln
 Definition
Term
373. John Breckenridge
 Definition
Term
374. John Bell
 Definition
Term
375. Jefferson Davis
 Definition
Term
376. Fort Sumter
 Definition
Term
377. Bull Run
 Definition
Term
378. Gettysburg
 Definition
Term
379. Antietam
 Definition
Term
380. Appomattox
 Definition
Term
381. Greenbacks
 Definition
Term
382. Writ of habeas corpus
 Definition
Term
383. Martial law
 Definition
Term
384. Conscription Act
 Definition
Term
385. Trent affair
 Definition
Term
386. Emancipation Proclamation
 Definition
Term
387. Homestead Act of 1862
 Definition
Term
388. Morrill Land Grant Act
 Definition
Term
389. Pacific Railway Act
 Definition
Term
390. National Banking Act
 Definition
Term
391. New York draft Riots
 Definition
Term
392. Sherman’s march to the sea
 Definition
Term
393. William Seward
 Definition
Term
395. Jefferson Davis
 Definition
Term
396. Stonewall Jackson
 Definition
Term
397. George McClellan
 Definition
Term
398. Thaddeus Stevens
 Definition
Term
399. Copperheads
 Definition
Term
400. Clement Vallandigham
 Definition
Term
401. George G. Meade
 Definition
Term
402. Ulysses S. Grant
 Definition
Term
403. William T. Sherman
 Definition
Term
404. Impeachment
 Definition
Term
405. Sharecropping
 Definition
Term
406. Crop-lien system
 Definition
Term
407. Ten Percent Plan
 Definition
Term
408. Wade-Davis Bill
 Definition
Term
409. Thirteenth Amendment
 Definition
Term
410. Black Codes
 Definition
Term
411. Freedman’s Bureau
 Definition
Term
412. Civil Rights Act
 Definition
Term
413. Fourteenth Amendment
 Definition
Term
414. Reconstruction Acts
 Definition
Term
415. Tenure of Office Act
 Definition
Term
416. Fifteenth Amendment
 Definition
Term
417. Force Acts
 Definition
Term
418. Compromise of 1877
 Definition
Term
419. Andrew Johnson
 Definition
Term
420. Radical Republicans
 Definition
Term
421. Scalawags
 Definition
Term
422. Carpetbaggers
 Definition
Term
423. Ku Klux Klan
 Definition
Term
424. Horace Greeley
 Definition
Term
425. Rutherford B. Hayes
 Definition
Term
1st amendment
 Definition
Term
2nd amendment
 Definition
Term
3rd amendment
 Definition
Term
4th amendment
 Definition
Term
5th amendment
 Definition
Term
6th amendment
 Definition
Term
7th amendment
 Definition
Term
8th amendment
 Definition
Term
9th amendment
 Definition
Term
10th amendment
 Definition
Term
11th amendment
 Definition
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