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| 10 YR. NAZI-SOVIET NONAGRESSION PACT |
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| each dictator promised neutrality |
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| gave hitler absolute dictarorial power for 4yrs.; destroyed/controlled indep. organizations |
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| THE PEOPLES BUDGE [BRITAIN] |
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| increase spending on social welfare services; vetoed by lords |
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| metternich; requried G. states to root out subversive ideas in universities/newspapers |
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| called by bismarck; G. establishes protectorates over small African kingdoms/tribes; called to discuss divison of Africa |
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| estab. by cromwell; required goods be imported from europe into england &scotland; carried on brit-owned ships w/brit. crew |
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| prince permitted to determine territory's religion; ended civil war btw Luth &R. Cath |
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| CONSTITUTIONAL CHARTER OF 1814 [FRANCE] |
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| created by louis xviii; eco&social gains protected; intellectual &artistic freedom permitted; parl. w/upper&lower houses was created |
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| rescued pragmatic sanction; general council papacy; popes right to recieve 1st yr of bishop income; promoted hierarchy; estab. Cath religion |
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| created common market; reduction of all tariffs to create single market |
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| after napoleonic wars; estab. balance of power to preserve status quo; mainly metternich |
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| recognizes henry viii as head of church of england [anglican]; seized church land which distributed to nobles; completed reformation |
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| equality of all males b4 law; absolute security of wealth &private property |
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| govern paris w/out interference from conservative f. countryside; national assembly ordered f. army into paris &crush commune |
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| TREATY OF CATEAU-CAMBRESIS |
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| ended wars of religion &politics |
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| REVOCATION OF THE EDICT OF NANTES |
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| 1685 louis xiv; ordered destruction of huguenots, churches, schools; create religious unity |
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| protected private property &authority of husbands w/in family |
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| limited factory workday for children |
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| g. get private loans from US; pay reparations to f&b; yearly rep. depended on level of eco. prosperity |
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| signed by nap &pope pius vii; gave nap pol. power; pope right to practice his religion freely for cath. church |
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| Us anti-soviet military alliance; military security |
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| ended 30 ys war; n. germ remained Prot; south stayed Cath.' reasserted peace of aug...calvinists included |
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| US aimed @containing communism to areas already occupied by red army |
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| aid to all european nations; stalin saw it as threat |
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| conserv. &liber. trying to gain votes; extended to one million voters |
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| russia&germany promised neutrality |
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| GREAT REFORM BILL OF 1832 |
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| extension of right to vote in england to middle class men |
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| russia, prussia, austria, &england; arrest any threat to peace/power |
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| end of franco-pruss war; alsace &lorraine given to germany |
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| permitted huguenots to worship publicly; access to universities &public office |
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| PUBLIC HEALTH ACT OF 1848 |
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| estab. boards of health&office |
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| end to war of spanish succession; set limits to power; marked end of f. expansionist policy; expanded brit. empire |
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| condemned&renounced war as instrument of national policy |
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| france lost all its possessions on mainland of n. america; opened way to brit. dominance |
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| Napolean III abandoned Cavour &alliance against austria |
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| Big three [stalin, roosevelt, churchill] agreed to temporary division of G. into 4 zones |
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| govt. forced to cede island of hong kong to brit forever; had to pay $1000 mill &open up 4 large cities to foregin trade w/low tariffs |
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| opposed by wealthy landowners |
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| caused by silver bullion which led to inflation; steady pop growth; wages stayed same; strengthened govt budgets |
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| modified old political system; lessened voting qualifications |
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| prohibited women&children from working underground |
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