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AP Euro-29
Finals
22
History
10th Grade
06/07/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Displaced Persons
Definition
Postwar refugees, including 13 million Germans, former Nazis, and orphaned children
Term
Truman Doctrine
Definition
policy of containing communism towards the Soviet Union
Term
Marshall Plan
Definition
American plan for providing economic aid to Western Europe to help it rebuild.
Term
COMECON (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance)
Definition
An economic organization of communist states meant to help rebuild eastern Europe under Soviet auspices
Term
NATO
Definition
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was an anti Soviet alliance of Western governments.
Term
Warsaw Pact
Definition
Soviet-backed military alliance of Eastern nations
Term
Christian Democrats
Definition
Center-right political parties that rose to power in Western Europe after WWII.
Term
Christian Democrats
Definition
Center-right political parties that rose to power in Western Europe after WWII.
Term
Common Market
Definition
The European Economic Community, created by six western European nations in 1957 as part of a larger search for European unity
Term
De-Stalinization
Definition
The liberalization of the post-Stalin Soviet Union led by reformer Nikita Khrushchev.
Term
Decolonization
Definition
The postwar reversal of Europe's overseas expansion caused by the rising demands of the colonized people themselves, the declining power of European nations, and the freedom promised by America and Soviet
Term
nonalignment
Definition
policy of postcolonial governments to remain neutral in the Cold War and playing both sides for what they could get.
Term
Guest worker program
Definition
Government run programs in Western Europe designed to recruit labor for their postwar economy.
Term
Post colonial migration
Definition
The postwar movement of people from former colonies and the developing world into Europe.
Term
Big Three
Definition
Winston Churchill. and Roosevelt. The leaders of the Allied countries that defeated Japan and Germany in WWII
Term
Harry Truman
Definition
Successor of Roosevelt. Utilized the first atomic bomb. Issued the Truman doctrine in order to stop the spread of communism
Term
George Marshall
Definition
The US Secretary of State that gave aid to Western European countries in order to stop the spread of communism
Term
Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman
Definition
They were 2 Frenchmen that called for an international organization to control and integrate all European steel and coal production. This led to the founding of the European Coal and Steel Community
Term
Charles de Gaulle
Definition
French prime minister that withdrew French military from NATO.
Term
Josip Tito
Definition
The resistance leader in Yugoslavia that achieved independence from the Svoiets because they had no troops in Yugoslavia.
Term
Nixon
Definition
Sought to gradually disenegage American troops from Vietnam. He suspended the draft and reached a peace settlement with North Vietnam
Term
Mao Zedong
Definition
leader of China's communist party. He was supported by Stalin and united Chinas 550 million population and forced the withdrawl of the Guomdiang
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