Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Anatomy- OINFs for Neck
N/A
65
Anatomy
Graduate
10/26/2012

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Anterior scalene ORIGIN
Definition
C3-6 TP's, anterior tubercles
Term
Anterior scalene INSERTION
Definition
Scalene tubercle of 1st rib
Term
Anterior scalene ACTION
Definition
Rasies 1st rib, flexes and rotates neck to the contralateral side
Term
Anterior scalene NERVE
Definition
C4-6 ventral rami
Term
Middle scalene (medius) ORIGIN
Definition
C2-7 TP's posterior tubercles
Term
Middle scalene INSERTION
Definition
1st rib posterior to the groove for the subclavian artery
Term
Middle scalene ACTION
Definition
Raises 1st rib, flexes and rotates the neck to the contralateral side
Term
Middle Scalene NERVE
Definition
C3-8 ventral rami
Term
Posterior scalenes ORIGIN
Definition
C5-7 TP's, posterior tubercles
Term
Posterior scalenes INSERTION
Definition
External surface of 2nd rib
Term
Posterior scalene ACTION
Definition
Raises the 2nd rib, flexes and rotates the neck contralaterally
Term
Posterior scalene NERVE
Definition
C7-8 ventral rami
Term
Longus colli (superior oblique) ORIGIN
Definition
C3-6 TPs
Term
Longus colli (superior oblique) INSERTION
Definition
anterior arch of atlas
Term
Longus colli (all) ACTION
Definition
flex and rotate neck contralaterally
Term
Longus colli (all) NERVE
Definition
C2-7 ventral rami
Term
Longus colli (inferior oblique) ORIGIN
Definition
T1-3 bodies
Term
Longus colli (inferior oblique) INSERTION
Definition
C5,6 TP's
Term
Longus colli (vertical) ORIGIN
Definition
C5-7, T1-3 bodies
Term
Longus colli (vertical) INSERTION
Definition
C2-4 bodies
Term
Longus capitus ORIGIN
Definition
C3-6 TP's
Term
Longus capitis INSERTION
Definition
Basilar part of occipital bone
Term
Longus capitis ACTION
Definition
Flex head to one side and laterally flexes head
Term
Longus capitis NERVE
Definition
C1-3 ventral rami
Term
Recus capitis anterior ORIGIN
Definition
Lat. mass and root of TP of atlas
Term
Rectus capitis anterior INSERTION
Definition
basilar part of occipital bone
Term
Rectus capitis anterior ACTION
Definition
flex head and one side lat flexes head
Term
Rectus capitis anterior NERVE
Definition
C1-2 ventral rami
Term
Rectus capitis lateralis ORIGIN
Definition
TP of atlas
Term
Rectus capitis lateralis INSERTION
Definition
Jugular process of occipital bone
Term
Rectus capitis lateralis ACTION
Definition
Laterally flexes and stabilizes the head
Term
Rectus capitis lateralis NERVE
Definition
C1-2 ventral rami
Term
Platysma INFERIOR ATTACHMENT
Definition
Fascia covering pectoralis major and deltoid
Term
Platysma SUPERIOR ATTACHMENT
Definition
skin and subcutaneous tissue of lower aspect of face, mandible
Term
Platysma NERVE
Definition
Cervical branch of the facial nerve CN VII
Term
Platysma ACTION
Definition
Draws the lower aspect of the mouth inferiorly; draws the neck skin superiorly; assists with pharyngeal breathing. 
Term
SCM Inferior attachment
Definition
Anterior surface of the manubrium of sternum, superior surface of medial 1/3 of clavicle
Term
SCM Superior attachment
Definition
Mastoid process of temporal bone, lateral 1/2 superior nuchal line of occipital bone
Term
SCM ACTION
Definition
Flexion and lateral flexion of neck, rotates head to the contralateral side
Term
SCM NERVE
Definition

Spinal accessory nerve CN XI

C2 and C3 pain and proprioception

Term
Mylohyoid Inferior attachment
Definition
mylohyoid line in the mandible
Term
Mylohyoid superior attachment
Definition
raphe and body of hyoid
Term
Mylohyoid ACTION
Definition
elevated hyoid and floor of the mouth
Term
Mylohyoid NERVE
Definition
Trigeminal n CN V, inferior alveolar nerve
Term
Digastricus inferior attachment
Definition

Anterior: fossa of mandible

 

Posterior: mastoid notch of temporal bone

Term
Digastricus superior attachment
Definition
Intermediate tendon to body and greater horn of hyoid bone
Term
Digastricus ACTION
Definition
elevates and retracts hyoid, elongates floor of mouth
Term
Digastricus NERVE
Definition
Trigeminal nerve  CN V and facial n VII
Term
Omohyoid inferior attachment
Definition
superior border of scapula
Term
Omohyoid superior attachment
Definition
body of hyoid bone
Term
Omohyoid ACTION
Definition
draws the hyoid bone inferiorly
Term
Omohyoid NERVE
Definition
ansa cervicalis C1,2,3
Term
Rectus Capitis posterior major ORIGIN
Definition
SP of C2
Term
Rectus capitis posterior major INSERTION
Definition
Lateral part of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone
Term
Rectus capitis posterior minor ORIGIN
Definition
Posterior tubercle of posterior arch of C1
Term
Rectus capitis posterior minor INSERTION
Definition
Medial part of inferior nuchal line of occipital bone
Term
Obliquus capitis superior ORIGIN
Definition
TP of C1
Term
Obliquus capitis superior INSERTION
Definition
Occipital bone between superior and inferior nuchal lines
Term
Obliquus capitis inferior ORIGIN
Definition
SP of C2
Term
Obliquus capitis inferior INSERTION
Definition
TP of C1
Term
Nerve for all 4 suboccipital muscles
Definition
posterior ramus of C1 = suboccipital nerve
Term
Rectus capitis posterior major ACTION
Definition
ipsilateral rotation, cervical extension, and posture
Term
Rectus capitis posterior minor ACTION
Definition
Ipsilateral rotation, cervical extension, and posture
Term
Obliquus capitis superior ACTION
Definition
cervical extension, lateral sidebending, and posture. 
Term
Obliquus capitis inferior ACTION
Definition
Ipsilateral rotation and posture. 
Supporting users have an ad free experience!