Term
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Definition
| Clavicle, acromion prcoess biceps brachii, travpezius muscles, sternoclamastoid, sternoclavicular joint |
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Term
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Definition
| Trapezius, cervical spine, spine of scapula, thoracic spine, medial border of scapula, latisimus dorsi |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Type of global movements of the shoulder |
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Definition
| Scapulothoracic and scapulohumeral |
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Term
Movements that fall under
scapulothoracic |
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Definition
| Elevation, depression, abduction, adduction, medial/lateral rotation |
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Term
| Movements that fall under scapulohumeral |
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Definition
| Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, medial/lateral rotation |
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Term
| Which movements of the torso correspond to movements of the arm? |
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Definition
| Arm flexion is associated with extension of the spine. Arm extension is associated with flexion of the spine. Adduction is associated with ipsilateral sidebending. Abduction causes contralateral sibending. Medial and lateral rotation or arm is associated with similar rotation of the spine. |
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Term
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Definition
| Glenohumeral, acromioclavicular, and sternoclavicular |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Articulations of Joints |
|
Definition
Sternoclavicular: Medial end of clavicle with manubrium (saddle-shaped)
Acromioclavicular: Acromion with lateral end of clavicle (oval surface)
Glenohumeral: head of humerus with glenoid cavity |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Movements |
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Definition
| Elevation, depression, adduction (retraction), abduction (protraction), downward rotation, upward rotation |
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Term
|
Definition
| 18 muscles: scapulothoracic, subclavius, pectoralis minor, sternocleidomastoid, levator scapulae, rhomboids, trapezius, subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, triceps brachii, pestoralis major, latissimus dorsi, teres major, deltoid |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Elevation |
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Definition
| Upper trapezius, rhomboids, levator scapulae |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Depression |
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Definition
| Lower trapezius, lower serratus anterior |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Abduction |
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Definition
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Adduction |
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Definition
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Upward Rotation |
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Definition
| Serratus anterior, upper trapezius, lower trapezius |
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Term
| Shoulder Girdle: Muscles Involved in Downward Rotation |
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Definition
| Rhomboids, levator scapulae |
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