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Anatomical Terminology
body regions, anatomic planes, cavities
36
Anatomy
11th Grade
09/07/2022

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Cards

Term

Antecubital

(body region)

[image]

Definition
Anterior surface of the elbow
Term

Axillary

(body region)

[image]

Definition
Relating to the armpit
Term

Brachial

(body region)

[image]

Definition
pertaining to the arm
Term

 Carpal

(body region)

[image]

Definition
  • one of the eight bones in the wrist
  • pertaining to the wrist
Term

Cervical

(body region)

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Definition
term referring to the neck or neck like portion of an organ or structure
Term

Crural

(body region)

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Definition
pertaining to the anterior leg; shin
Term

Deep

(body region)

Definition
extending far down from the top of surface
Term

Digital

(body region)

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Definition
pertaining to the digits; fingers, toes
Term

Distal

(body region)

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Definition
away from the center of body or from the point of attachment
Term

Dorsal/Posterior

(Body region)

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Definition
relating to the back of something
Term

Femoral

(body region)

[image]

Definition
pertaining to the thigh
Term

Frontal

(body region)

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Definition
a longitudinal plane that divides the body or an organ into anterior and posterior sections
Term

Gluteal

(body region)

Definition
pertaining to the buttock
Term

Inferior

(body region)

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Definition
low or lower in position
Term

Nasal

(body region)

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Definition
pertaining to the nose
Term

Occipital

(body region)

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Definition
pertaining to the area at the back of the head
Term

Oral

(body region)

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Definition
the mouth
Term

Orbital

(body region)

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Definition
eye area
Term

Patellar

(body region)

[image]

Definition
thick flat triangular moveable bone that protects the joint (knee cap)
Term

Pedal

(body region)

[image]

Definition
pertaining to the foot
Term

Popliteal

(body region)

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Definition
related to the posterior knee
Term

Proximal

(body region)

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Definition
closer to the center of the body or the point of attachment
Term

Superficial

(body region)

Definition
on the surface or shallow
Term

Superior

(body region)

[image]

Definition
toward the head end of the body
Term

Sural

(body region)

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Definition
related to the posterior leg; calf
Term

Umbilical

(body region)

Definition
pertaining to the belly button
Term

Ventral

(body region)

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Definition
front of the body
Term

Vertebral

(body region)

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Definition
relating to the spine
Term

Oblique

(anatomic plane)

[image]

Definition
divides the body at an angle
Term

Sagittal

(anatomic plane)

[image]

Definition
plane that divides body into right and left sides
Term

Transverse

(anatomic plane)

[image]

Definition
divides the body into top and bottom parts
Term

Abdominal

(cavity)

[image]

Definition
cavity that contains the liver, pancreas, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, bottom half of the esophagus, and the kidneys
Term

Cranial

(cavity)

[image]

Definition
where the brain is housed
Term

Pelvic

(cavity)

Definition
contains the urinary bladder
Term

Spinal

(cavity)

Definition
houses the nervous system and spine
Term

Thoracic

(cavity)

Definition
contains the heart, lungs, and esophagus
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