| Term 
 
        | area located *above zygomatic arch |  | Definition 
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        | infratemporal fossa is located *below |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | bones of skull which articulate to form *temporal fossa |  | Definition 
 
        | 1) frontal 2) parietal 3) temporal 4) (greater wing of) sphenoid 5) zygomatic |  | 
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        | bones of skull which articulate to form *infratemporal fossa |  | Definition 
 
        | 1) maxillary 2) sphenoid 3) temporal 4) zygomatic |  | 
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        | mental arteries and nerves pass through this structure located on the mandible |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for V3 & lesser petrosal N. (parasympathetics-CN IX) |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for middle meningeal A. |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for inferior alveolar N. |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for chorda tympani N. |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for infraorbital part of maxillary A. |  | Definition 
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        | foramen of, or associated with, infratemporal region: for canal to tympanic membrane |  | Definition 
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        | ligaments of infratemporal fossa: function |  | Definition 
 
        | support & stabilize mandible |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | ligament attaching superiorly to styloid process and inferiorly to angle of mandible |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | ligament attaching superiorly to sphenoid spine and inferiorly to lingula of mandibular ramus |  | Definition 
 
        | sphenomandibular ligament |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | ligament laterally reinforcing articular capsule of TMJ |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | structure of TMJ located between mandibular fossa of temporal bone and head of mandible bone |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | blood and N. supply to TMJ enter joint from this direction |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | chief blood supply to TMJ |  | Definition 
 
        | superficial temporal and maxillary A.s |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | auriculotemporal N. (branch of CN V3-mandibular N. branch of trigeminal N.) |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | all 4 M.s of infratemporal fossa: innervation |  | Definition 
 
        | motor branches of CN V3 (mandibular N. branch of trigeminal N.) |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | 4 M.s of temporal/infratemporal fossa |  | Definition 
 
        | 1) masseter M. 2) temporalis M. 3) lateral pterygoid M. 4) medial pterygoid M. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | M.s of mastication which all work in *forceful elevation of the mandible |  | Definition 
 
        | 1) masseter M. 2) temporalis M. 3) medial pterygoid M. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | M. of mastication which *deviates mandible to contralateral side |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | M. of mastication which *protracts mandible |  | Definition 
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        | M. of mastication which *retracts mandible |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | masseter M.: origin/insertion |  | Definition 
 
        | O: zygomatic arch I: external surface of mandible |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | temporalis M.: origin/insertion |  | Definition 
 
        | O: temporal fossa on lateral side of skull I: coronoid process of mandible |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | lateral pterygoid M.: origin/insertion |  | Definition 
 
        | O: lateral side of lateral pterygoid plate I: neck of mandible and articular disk of TMJ |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | medial pterygoid M.: origin/insertion |  | Definition 
 
        | O: medial side of lateral pterygoid plate I: internal surface of mandible |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of V3 in infratemporal fossa: N. supplying *cheek with sensory fibers |  | Definition 
 
        | buccal N. NOTE: this does NOT innervate buccinator M., that is accomplished by CN VII (facial N.) |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of V3 in infratemporal fossa: N. which courses posteriorly between TMJ and external acoustic meatus & supplies sensation to *auricle, *parotid, and *temporal region |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of V3 in infratemporal fossa: N which enters the *mandibular foramen on medial surface of rams; prior to entering the mandibular foramen, it gives off *mylohyoid N. (motor inn. to mylohyoid M. & anterior belly of digastric M.) |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of V3 in infratemporal fossa: terminal N. branch of *inferior alveolar N. that exits via the *mental foramen to innervate skin of *chin, *lower lip, & *gum |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of V3 in infratemporal fossa: N. which innervates anterior 2/3rds of *tongue (*SPECIAL SENSE); is joined by *chorda tympani N. |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | motor N. branches of V3: innervates (2) |  | Definition 
 
        | 1) all 4 M.s of mastication (masseter M., temporalis M., lateral pterygoid M., & medial pterygoid M.) 2) N. to mylohyoid (mylohyoid M. & anterior belly of digastric M.) |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | sensory N. branch of *V2 in infratemporal fossa: N. innervating *posterior upper (maxillary) teeth & *gingiva; branches from V2 in *pterygopalatine fossa, through pterygomaxillary fissure, and into infratemporal fossa |  | Definition 
 
        | posterior superior alveolar N. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | structure which lies on medial side of V3 at foramen ovale; provides *parasympathetic inn. to *parotid gland |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | branch of *facial N. which arises in middle ear, leaving middle ear through *petrotympanic fissure & enters infratemporal fossa to join *lingual N.; provides inn. to anterior 2/3rds of *tongue (*SPECIAL SENSE) |  | Definition 
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        | N. forming autonomic preganglionic *parasympathetic fibers that terminate in *submandibular ganglion; postganglionic fibers continue on to innervate *submandibular & *sublingual glands |  | Definition 
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        | A. supplying temporal & infratemporal regions; 1 of the 2 terminal branches of external carotid A. (the other is superficial temporal A.) |  | Definition 
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        | V. network providing drainage to temporal & infratemporal regions; surrounds the maxillary A.; drains into maxillary V.-->superficial temporal V.-->retromandibular V.-->IJ V. |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | (notes to be added after lecture) |  | Definition 
 
        | inferior alveolar N. block |  | 
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        | (notes to be added after lecture) |  | Definition 
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        | (notes to be added after lecture) |  | Definition 
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        | maxillary A.: divided into 3 parts according to the vessel's relation to this M. |  | Definition 
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        | branches in first part of maxillary A.: A. supplying external acoustic meatus |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | branches in first part of maxillary A.: A. supplying middle ear (tympanic cavity) |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | branches in first part of maxillary A.: A. supplying *meninges covering the brain; *most important arterial supply to *dura mater; *main source of epidural hematoma; enters skull through *foramen spinosum |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | branches in first part of maxillary A.: A. which enters skull though foramen ovale |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | branches in first part of maxillary A.: enters mandible via *mandibular foramen with N. of the same name; supplies *teeth |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | second part of maxillary A. gives off ___ |  | Definition 
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        | third part of maxillary A. goes to ___ (2 areas) |  | Definition 
 
        | pterygopalatine & infraorbital parts |  | 
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