Shared Flashcard Set

Details

American History Unit 9
Depression
18
History
12th Grade
03/17/2013

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
"Social Welfare" Liberalism
Definition
expanded individual rights- increased amount of national legislation (centralized federal administrative systems, new programs)
Term
Deficit Spending
Definition
the amount by which spending exceeds revenue over a particular period of time (central point of controvery in economics)
Term
Keynesian Economics
Definition
the view that in the short run, productive activity is strongly influenced by aggregate demand (advocate mixed economy, with a role of government intervention during recession- Depression)
Term
"The Hundred Days"
Definition
enacted 15 major bills in this legendary legislation secssion (4 points- banking failures, agricultural overproduction, business slump, soaring unemployment)
Term
Tennessee Valley Authority
Definition
a government owned corporation that would produce cheap hydroelectric power (encouraged economic development in the flood-prone river valley)
Term
Alphabet Agencies
Definition
the agencies of the New Deal (CCC, CWA, FERA, AAA, NRA) that were flowing from Washington
Term
Schechter v. U.S.
Definition
firm in NY sold diseased chickens to stores in violation with NRA, unconstitutionally extended intrastate (Congress decision)
Term
Liberty League
Definition
Republican business leaders and conservative Democrats lobbying against "reckless spending" and "socialist" reforms
Term
Father Charles Coughlin
Definition
priest in Detroit, turned to radio, organized National Union for Social Justice- attacked policies *was upset when FDR would not nationalize banking system and expand money supply)
Term
Huey Long
Definition
Senator, very popular in LO, "Share Our Wealthy Society" Depression from underconsumption (wanted to distribute wealth more evenly through taxes)
Term
Francis Townsend
Definition
Long Beach, CA doctor who spoke for elderly who had no pension plands and feared poverty (Old Age Revolving Pension Plan- $200 a month to +60, Townsend clubs- Social Security)
Term
Second New Deal
Definition
criticized "money classes" moved to the left, stole parts of Coughlin, Long, and Townsend programs (FDR was happy, met Long's Share Our Wealth Plan with his own plan)
Term
Judiciary Reorganization Bill
Definition
legislative initiative by FDR to add more justices to the U.S. Supreme Court (ultimately failed, exposed limits of FDR's abilities to push legislation)
Term
Works Progress Adm.
Definition
run by Harry Hopkins, put workers directly on federal payrol, federal relief agency (employed 8.5 million, spending $10.5 billion, were thankful for work)
Term
"Federal One"
Definition
put unemployed artists, actors, and writers to work but the purpose was beond relief.
Term
New Deal Coalition
Definition
the alignment of interest groups and voting blocs that supported the New Deal and voted Democrat
Term
Blitzkrieg
Definition
Lighting war; an attack by German tanks across the Plains of Poland (began World War II)
Term
Fascism
Definition
antidemocratic movement developed in Italy (had authoritative, militaristic government led by dictators)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!