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Age of Exploration
Age of Exploration
10
History
8th Grade
11/01/2011

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Cards

Term
What items did Europens buy from Asian markets?
Definition
Spices and Silk
Term
Why did trade with Asia become more difficult?
Definition
-The Mongol Empire collapsed.
-Merchants were taxed along the Silk Roads
Term
What prompted European exploration?
Definition
Merchants needed a trade route around the Middle East.
Term
What technologies aided European exploration?
Definition
astrolabe, compass, improved rudders, ships with large triangular sails
Term
What is an astrolabe?
Definition
An ancient Greek device used to find lattitude
Term
Where did Europeans learn shipbuilding techniques?
Definition
The Arabs
Term
Who was the first European to sail around the tip of southern Africa and reach India?
Definition
Vasco de Gama
Term
Who explored the St. Lawrence River?
Definition
Jacques Cartier
Term
Who sailed west looking for a water route to Asia?
Definition
Christopher Columbus
Term
Who led the first expedition completely around the world?
Definition
Magellan
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