Term
| What is the primary female reproductive organ? |
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Definition
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Term
| What 2 things hold the ovaries in place? |
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Definition
ovarian ligaments suspensory ligaments |
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Term
| ovarian ligament is ________ attachment to the ________. |
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Definition
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Term
| suspensory ligament is _________ attachment to the _________. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| cortex of the ovaries contain |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of epithelium is the ovaries surrounded by? |
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Definition
| germinal epithelium (simple cuboidal) |
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Term
| What do follicles contain? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the 7 stages of follicular development? |
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Definition
1. primordial follicle 2. primary follicle 3. secondary follicle 4. graafian follicle 5. rupture of follicle 6. corpus luteum 7. corpus albicans |
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Term
| What produces an estrogen surge? |
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Definition
| graafian or vesicular follicles |
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Term
| What produces a progesterone surge? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| short muscular tube lined with mucus membrane |
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Term
| The vagina is _______ to keep it free of ________. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the 3 functions of the vagina? |
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Definition
1. copulation 2. birth canal 3. passageway for menses |
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Term
| The vagina is analogous to |
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Definition
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Term
| The uterus is also known as the |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| pear shaped, hollow, muscular organ |
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Term
| What position is the uterus in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What holds the uterus in place? |
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Definition
mesometrium cardinal ligament round ligament uterosacral ligament |
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Term
| The _______ is continuous with the vagina and lined with _________ |
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Definition
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Term
| The cervix opens up to the vagina via _______ and opens up to the uterus via _________. |
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Definition
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Term
| The body of the uterus contains |
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Definition
| the uterine cavity (largest portion of the uterus) |
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Term
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Definition
visceral peritoneum outer layer surrounds all but cervix |
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Term
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Definition
smooth muscle tissue middle layer thickest layer |
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Term
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Definition
mucus membrane divided into stratum basalis and functionalis |
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Term
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Definition
| uppermost muscular region of the uterus |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
functional layer shed during menstruation thickens to prepare for implantation thickens due to progesterone |
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Term
| Where is the site of implantation? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the site of fetal development? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| catches and directs mature egg into fallopian tubes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| moves fertilized egg to uterus for implantation |
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Term
| Function of fallopian tubes |
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Definition
| reabsorbs unfertilized egg |
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Term
| What is the name for external genetalia? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
elevated area of adipose ct above pubic bone covered w/ hair |
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Term
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Definition
2 larger outer folds of skin covered w/ hair |
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Term
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Definition
2 smaller inner folds of skin hair-free |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| labia minora forms boundary of |
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Definition
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Term
| labia majora forms boundary of |
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Definition
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Term
| labia majora is homologous to |
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Definition
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Term
| clitoris is homologous to |
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Definition
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Term
| how long is the clitoris? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| entryway to urethral/vaginal orifices |
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Term
| Where are Bartholins glands located? |
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Definition
| lateral to vaginal orifice |
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Term
| What glands are Bartholins? |
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Definition
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Term
| Function of Bartholins glands? |
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Definition
| produce secretions to lubricate vestibule and vaginal orifice |
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Term
| Where is the perineum located? |
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Definition
| between vaginal opening and anus |
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Term
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Definition
| cutting of the perineum to enlarge vaginal opening during labor |
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Term
| Mammary glands (breasts) divided into |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| milk producing structures |
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Term
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Definition
| carry milk out of the breasts thru the nipple |
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Term
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Definition
| pigmented area surrounding the nipple |
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Term
| the areola contains _________ glands tthat keep the nipple from ________ and ________. |
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Definition
sebaceous cracking chapping |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| presence of endometrial tissue outside of the reproductive system |
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Term
| Endometriosis is major cause of |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| implantation of fertilized egg anywhere but in the uterus (most commonly in fallopian tubes) |
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Term
| Cervical Cancer caused by |
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Definition
| HPV (human pappiloma virus) |
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Term
| cervical cancer most common in |
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Definition
1. women who engage in sexual intercourse before 18 2. women who smoke 3. women with low socioeconomic status 4. women who have more than 1 partner in a lifetime 5. women over 50 |
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Term
| how is cervial cancer detected? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is breast cancer most commonly found? |
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Definition
glandular alveoli adipose tissue lactiferous ducts connective tissue |
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Term
| How is brest cancer detected? |
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Definition
monthly self exams mammograms |
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Term
| How is breast cancer treated? |
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Definition
| prophalactic treatments like tamoxifen and/or removal of healthy breasts |
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