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1800-1824 Monroe's Administration/Westward expansion
Monroe/Expansion
6
History
10th Grade
03/10/2013

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Cards

Term
War of 1812
Definition
"Second War for American Independence" Proved we can defend ourselves
Term
3 prong attack
Definition
Successful in Detroit, Niagara, Lake Champlain
Term
Treaty of Ghent
Definition
1814, ends war of 1812. Britain wanted and Indian buffer state to keep Am. expansion in check, territory of Great Lakes and some of Maine, didn't get it, signed anyway b/c they're too tired to fight.
Term
Hartford Convention
Definition
New England states gather in Hartford Connecticut to discuss financial grievances/ want money from DC. Their industry has been damaged by the embargo and the war. They ask for 2/3 approval to pass an embargo, declaring war except in the case of invasion, and admitting new states into union.
Historical Significance: Sets a precedent; if you have grievances, you can push for secession.
Term
The American System
Definition
3 part system. Main purpose is to make America more self-sufficient, stabilize economy, and promote national unity.
1-The bank will provides currency and credit- stable.
2-Create a protective tariff to promote American purchases.
3-Create a network of roads/canals to unify the country, make traveling easier
Controversy: Federalists fear new immigrants will join the Republican party over Federalist.
Also, Monroe/Madison feel it's unconstitutional b/c roads are considered internal improvements, which should be left to the states, not the federal gov.
Was vetoed and paid for by the states.
Term
Monroe's Administration
Definition
The "Era of Good Feelings"
Secretary of state- J.Q. Adams
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