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1.1 definitions
Rowland
27
History
11th Grade
08/22/2011

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Term
nomadic
Definition
having no fixed home, moving from place to place according to seasons and availability of food and water
Term
Kashaya Pomo
Definition
Native American people that formerly inhabited the costal marshlands of what is now California
Term
Kwakiutl
Definition
a Native American people that formerly inhabited the northwestern costal region of North America
Term
Pueblo
Definition
a group of Native American peoples-decendents of the Anasazi-inhabiting the deserts of the southwest
Term
Iroquois
Definition
a group of Native American peoples inhabiting the woodlands of the Northeast
Term
kinship
Definition
the ties between the members of a family
Term
division of labor
Definition
the assignment of different tasks and responsibilities to different groups of individuals
Term
Islam
Definition
a religion founded in Arabia by the prophet Muhammad; its believers are called Muslim
Term
Plantation
Definition
a large farm on which the labor of slaves or other workers is used to grow a single crop, such as sugar cane or cotton
Term
Songhai
Definition
an empire that, at the height of its power in the 1500s, controlled much of West Africa
Term
Savanna
Definition
a dry grassland dotted with trees and bushes found in sub saharan Africa and other tropical or subtropical regions
Term
Benin
Definition
a West African kingdom that flourished in the Niger Delta region (in what is now Nigeria) from the 14th to the 17thcentury
Term
Kongo
Definition
a group of small kingdoms along the Zaire River in West-Central Africa, united under a single leader in the late 1400s
Term
lineage
Definition
a group of people descended from a common ancestor
Term
Renaissance
Definition
a period of European history lasiting from 1400-1600 when renewed interest in classical culture led to far reaching changes in art, learning, and views of the world
Term
hierarchy
Definition
a social ordering by rank or class
Term
nuclear family
Definition
a household made up of a mother, a father, and their children
Term
crusades
Definition
a series of Christian military expeditions to the Middle east between AD 1096 and 1270, intended to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land
Term
Reformation
Definition
a religious movement in the 16th century Europe, growing out of a desire for reform in the Roman Catholic Church and leading to the establishment of various Protestant churches
Term
crusades
Definition
a series of Christian military expeditions to the Middle east between AD 1096 and 1270, intended to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land
Term
Reformation
Definition
a religious movement in the 16th century Europe, growing out of a desire for reform in the Roman Catholic Church and leading to the establishment of various Protestant churches
Term
Taino
Definition
a Native American people of the Caribbean islands- the first group encountered by Columbus and his men when the reached the Americas
Term
colonization
Definition
the establishment of outlying settlements by a parent country
Term
Columbian exchange
Definition
the transfer beginning with Columbus' first voyage- of plants, animals, and diseases between the Western Hemisphere and the Eastern Hemisphere
Term
Treaty of Tordesillas
Definition
the 1494 treaty in which Spain and Portugal agreed to divide the lands of the Western Hemisphere between them
Term
Prince Henry
Definition
"Henry the Navigator" of Portugal. He sent explorers to the West Coast of Africa. Had a passion for exploration
Term
Christopher Columbus
Definition
explored for Spain. In 1942, he set in motion a process that brought together the American, Europe, and African worlds (did not find route to Asia)
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