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Z Greek Vocabulary Chapter 1-3
Nouns, Adjectives,Verbs, Particles, and Prepositions
156
Other
Undergraduate 3
10/11/2013
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Term
ἀγαθός
 Definition
ἀγαθή,ἀγαθόν

good
Term
ἄδικος
 Definition
ἄδικον

unjust
Term
ἀθάνατος
 Definition
ἀθάνατον

immortal,deathless
Term
ἄλογος
 Definition
ἄλογον

irrational
Term
ἄριστος
 Definition
ἀρίστη,ἄριστον

best
Term
δεινός
 Definition
δεινή,δεινόν

fearful,terrible;
clever
Term
Ἑλληνικός
 Definition
‑ή,‑όν Greek
Term
ἐσθλός
 Definition
ἐσθλή,ἐσθλόν

noble, good, brave
Term
κακός
 Definition
κακή, κακόν

bad, evil
Term
καλός
 Definition
καλή, καλόν

good, fine, fair, beautiful
Term
κοινός
 Definition
κοινή, κοινόν

common, public
Term
μόνος
 Definition
μόνη, μόνον

alone, only
Term
ὅλος
 Definition
ὅλη, ὅλον

whole, entire, complete
Term
πρῶτος
 Definition
πρώτη, πρῶτον

first, foremost
Term
σοφός
 Definition
σοφή, σοφόν

wise, clever, skilled
Term
χαλεπός
 Definition
χαλεπή, χαλεπόν

hard, difficult
Term
χρηστός
 Definition
χρηστή, χρηστόν

good
Term
βιβλίον
 Definition
βιβλίου, τό

book
Term
γάμος
 Definition
γάμου, ὁ

marriage
Term
ἡδονή
 Definition
ἡδονῆς, ἡ

pleasure
Term
ἰατρός
 Definition
ἰατροῦ, ὁ

physician, healer
Term
κόσμος
 Definition
κόσμου, ὁ

order, ornament, credit, world-order, universe
Term
κατὰ
 Definition
κόσμον

in order, duly
Term
οἶνος
 Definition
οἴνου, ὁ

wine
Term
τύχη
 Definition
τύχης, ἡ

fortune, luck
Term
ὕπνος
 Definition
ὕπνου, ὁ

sleep
Term
διά
 Definition
prep., through

+ gen. through, by means of
+ acc. because of, on account of
Term
εἰ
 Definition
if
Term
νῦν
 Definition
now; as it is
Term
καὶ νῦν
 Definition
even so
Term
οἱ νῦν
 Definition
men of the present day
Term
ὅς
 Definition
ἥ, ὅ who, which, that
Term
ὅσπερ
 Definition
ἥπερ, ὅπερ

the very one who
Term
οὐ
 Definition
(οὐκ, οὐχ, οὐχί, οὔ) not
Term
οὐδέ
 Definition
but not, not even, nor
Term
περί
 Definition
preposition, about, around

+ gen. about, concerning
+ dat. about (mostly poetic)
+ acc. about, around, near
Term
πρός
 Definition
preposition expressing direction, on the side of, in the direction of

+ gen. from
+ dat. at, near, besides, in addition to
+ acc. to, towards, with respect to
Term
τότε
 Definition
at that time
Term
θάλαττα
 Definition
θαλάττης, ἡ

sea
also: θάλασσα, θαλάσσης
Term
θεά
 Definition
θεᾶς, ἡ

goddess
Term
μοῖρα
 Definition
μοίρας, ἡ

fate, part, portion, lot
Term
Μοῦσα
 Definition
Μούσης, ἡ

Muse
Term
ναύτης
 Definition
ναύτου, ὁ

sailor
Term
νεανίας
 Definition
νεανίου, ὁ

youth
Term
οἰκία
 Definition
οἰκίας, ἡ

house, dwelling
Term
πεῖρα
 Definition
πείρας, ἡ

test, trial, attempt
Term
ποιητής
 Definition
ποιητοῦ, ὁ

poet
Term
πολίτης
 Definition
πολίτου, ὁ

citizen
Term
σκηνή
 Definition
σκηνῆς, ἡ

tent, stage
Term
στρατιώτης
 Definition
στρατιώτου, ὁ

soldier
Term
συμφορά
 Definition
συμφορᾶς, ἡ

misfortune
Term
ταμίας
 Definition
ταμίου, ὁ

steward, dispenser, treasurer
Term
τιμή
 Definition
τιμῆς, ἡ

honor, esteem, office
Term
ὑγίεια
 Definition
ὑγιείας, ἡ

health
Term
φιλία
 Definition
φιλίας, ἡ

friendship
Term
χώρα
 Definition
χώρας, ἡ

land, country; place, position, (one’s) post,
station
Term
ὥρα
 Definition
ὥρας, ἡ

time, season, hour
Term
ὥρα
 Definition
ἐστί

+ inf.
it is time to
Term
αἰσχρός
 Definition
αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν

shameful, ugly
Term
ἄξιος
 Definition
ἀξία, ἄξιον

worthy
Term
ἄξιός εἰμι
 Definition
I deserve to
Term
δίκαιος
 Definition
δικαία, δίκαιον

just
Term
δίκαιός εἰμι
 Definition
I have the right to
Term
μικρός
 Definition
μικρά, μικρόν

small
Term
νέος
 Definition
νέα, νέον

new,young
Term
παλαιός
 Definition
παλαιά, παλαιόν

ancient, old
Term
πονηρός
 Definition
πονηρά, πονηρόν

wicked
Term
φίλιος
 Definition
φιλία, φίλιον

+dative
friendly
Term
ἐκεῖνος
 Definition
ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο

that
Term
ὅδε
 Definition
ἥδε, τόδε

this
Term
οὗτος
 Definition
αὕτη, τοῦτο

this, that
Term
ἀπό
 Definition
+ gen.

away from, from
Term
ἐκ
 Definition
+ gen.

out of, from
Term
ἀνάγκη
 Definition
ἀνάγκης, ἡ

necessity
Term
ἄνθρωπος
 Definition
ἀνθρώπου, ὁ/ἡ

person, human being, man, humankind
Term
ἀρετή
 Definition
ἀρετῆς, ἡ

goodness, excellence, virtue
Term
ἀρχή
 Definition
ἀρχῆς, ἡ

beginning, origin; power, empire, office; first principle
Term
βίος
 Definition
βίου, ὁ

life, livelihood
Term
βουλή
 Definition
βουλῆς, ἡ

will, determination; Council, Senate
Term
γνώμη
 Definition
γνώμης, ἡ

thought, opinion
Term
δίκη
 Definition
δίκης, ἡ

justice, order, right; lawsuit, trial
Term
δῶρον,
 Definition
δώρου, τό

gift
Term
εἰρήνη,
 Definition
εἰρήνης, ἡ

peace
Term
εἰρήνην ἄγειν
 Definition
live in peace
Term
ἔργον
 Definition
ἔργου, τό

deed, work
Term
ἥλιος
 Definition
ἡλίου, ὁ

sun
Term
θάνατος
 Definition
θανάτου, ὁ

death
Term
θεός
 Definition
θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ

god, goddess
Term
πρὸς θεῶν
 Definition
good heavens!,in the name of the gods!
Term
λίθος
 Definition
λίθου, ὁ

stone
Term
λόγος
 Definition
λόγου, ὁ

reason, word; speech; account; principle
Term
μέτρον
 Definition
μέτρου, τό

measure, moderation
Term
νῆσος
 Definition
νήσου, ἡ

island
Term
νόμος
 Definition
νόμου,ὁ

usage, custom, law
Term
κατὰ νόμον
 Definition
according to law
Term
παρὰ νόμον
 Definition
contrary to law
Term
νόμῳ
 Definition
by custom,conventionally
Term
ξένος
 Definition
ξένου, ὁ

guest-friend, stranger, foreigner
Term
ὁδός
 Definition
ὁδοῦ, ἡ

road, street, way
Term
οὐρανός
 Definition
οὐρανοῦ, ὁ

heaven, sky
Term
παιδίον
 Definition
παιδίου, τό

little child, young slave
Term
πλοῦτος
 Definition
πλούτου, ὁ

wealth, riches
Term
πόλεμος
 Definition
πολέμου, ὁ

war
Term
πόνος
 Definition
πόνου, ὁ

toil, labor
Term
φίλη
 Definition
φίλης, ἡ

friend,loved one
Term
φίλος,
 Definition
φίλου, ὁ

friend,loved one
Term
φίλος
 Definition
-η, -ον

dear,loved
Term
χρόνος
 Definition
χρόνου, ὁ

time
Term
ψυχή
 Definition
ψυχῆς, ἡ

life, soul
Term
γάρ
 Definition
for
Term
δέ
 Definition
and, but
Term
μέν . . . δέ
 Definition
on the one hand . . . on the other hand
Term
εἰς
 Definition
+ acc. into
Term
ἐν
 Definition
+ dat. in, on,
Term
παρά
 Definition
+ gen., dat., acc. alongside, by, near
+ gen. from the side of, from beside, from
+ dat. by the side of, beside, with, near
+ acc. to the side of, to, along; in addition to, contrary to
Term
σύν
 Definition
+ dat. with; along with, by means of
Term
ἄγω
 Definition
lead, drive, bring
Term
ἄρχω
 Definition
(+ gen.) begin; rule
Term
βουλεύω
 Definition
(+ inf. resolve to do)
Term
βούλομαι
 Definition
(+ inf.) wish, want
Term
γίγνομαι
 Definition
(+ nom.) become, be born, be, turn out to be
Term
γράφω
 Definition
write
Term
ἐθέλω
 Definition
(+ inf.) wish, be willing
Term
ἔρχομαι
 Definition
come, go
Term
ἔχω
 Definition
have, hold, keep
Term
κρίνω
 Definition
judge; decide, separate
Term
λέγω
 Definition
say, speak, mean
Term
λείπω
 Definition
leave
Term
λύω
 Definition
free, loosen, release; destroy, break; ransom
Term
μένω
 Definition
remain, wait
Term
νομίζω
 Definition
think, believe
Term
παιδεύω
 Definition
educate, train
Term
παύω
 Definition
stop; mid. cease
Term
πείθω
 Definition
(+ dat) persuade; obey, trust
Term
πέμπω
 Definition
send
Term
πιστεύω
 Definition
(+ dat.) trust
Term
πράττω
 Definition
do, make; exact for oneself
Term
φέρω
 Definition
bring, carry, bear
Term
καί
 Definition
and, even, also, too, actually
Term
καί . . . καί
 Definition
both . . . and
Term
ἤ
 Definition
or
Term
ἤ . . . ἤ
 Definition
either . . . or
Term
ἀγγέλλω
 Definition
[ἀγγελῶ]

announce
Term
ἀκούω
 Definition
ἀκούσομαι

(+ gen. of person)

hear
Term
ἀποθνῄσκω
 Definition
[-θανοῦμαι]

die, be killed
Term
ἀποκτείνω
 Definition
[-κτενῶ]

kill
Term
βάλλω
 Definition
[βαλῶ]

throw, hit
Term
δέχομαι
 Definition
δέξομαι

receive
Term
θύω
 Definition
θύσω

sacrifice
Term
λαμβάνω
 Definition
λήψομαι

take, seize
Term
μανθάνω
 Definition
μαθήσομαι

learn, understand
Term
πάσχω
 Definition
πείσομαι

suffer, be affected
Term
φαίνω
 Definition
[φανῶ]

bring to light; pass., appear
Term
ἀεί
 Definition
(αἰεί)

always
Term
οὔτε . . . οὔτε
 Definition
neither . . . nor
Term
οὔ ποτε or οὔποτε
 Definition
never, not ever
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