Shared Flashcard Set

Details

YHS Photoshop Project 4
Against the Clock
29
Computer Science
12th Grade
12/01/2010

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The ______________ filter locates pixels that differ in value from surrounding pixels by the threshold you specify; it sharpens an image by increasing contrast along the edges in an image.
Definition
Unsharp Mask
Term
_____________ is defined as random pixels that stand out from the surrounding pixels
Definition

noise

Term
The ____________________ blends colors from user-defined source pixels with colors in the area where you click.
Definition
Healing Brush tool
Term
___________________ are direct sources of light such as a light bulb or reflected sunlight on water; they should not be considered the highlights of an image.
Definition
Specular highlights
Term
__________________ refers to the tonal variation within an image.
Definition
Tonal range or width
Term
A _________________ is a visual depiction of the distribution of colors in an image.
Definition
histogram
Term
___________ is defined according to a color's position on a color wheel, beginning from red (00) and traveling counterclockwise around the wheel.
Definition
Hue
Term
___________________ (also called "intensity") refers to the color's difference from neutral gray.
Definition
Saturation
Term
______________  (also called "luminance" or "value") is the amount of white or black added to the pure color.
Definition
Lightness
Term
Unsharp masking sharpens an image by ______________
Definition
increasing the contrast along the edges of an image.
Term
The ________________ filter is commonly used in tandem with unsharp masking to clean up grainy images.
Definition
gaussian blur
Term
Tool used to correct images by blending surrounding pixels?
Definition
Spot Healing Brush
Term
Tool that retouches images by blending the area you click with user-defined source pixels?
Definition
Healing Brush
Term
When using the Clone Stamp tool, press ___________________ to define the clone sources pixels.
Definition
Option/Alt
Term
Using any tool that has a defined "brush" size, press ______________ to enlarge or reduce the brush size.
Definition
The Bracket ([ ]) keys
Term
What is a clone source?
Definition
The pixels you are duplicating by clicking with clone Stamp tool.
Term
A high-contrast image is characterized by ________________
Definition
primary detail in the highlights and shadows
Term
The Histogram panel __________________
Definition
shows the distribution of image pixels from dark to light
Term
For commercial printing, the darkest shadow is 100% black and the brightest highlight is 0% black.
Definition
false
Term
The maximum tonal range of any channel in an RGB image is
Definition

256

Term
Colors that appear in opposition positions on the color wheel are called __________.
Definition

complementary colors

Term
Color cast is _____________________
Definition
the result of an incorrect gray balance
Term
When the Levels dialog box is open, pressing Option/Alt while dragging the Inpuyt Shadow slider shows the image black point as cyan spots against a white background.
Definition
true
Term
When working in the levels dialog box for an RGB image, dragging the Input Gamma slider to the right ______________
Definition
increases the tonal range in the darker tones
Term
The white point is
Definition
the lightest area of detail in an image
Term
The ______________ panel can be used to review existing and proposed color values for specific color samples.
Definition
Info
Term
Curve adjustments apply color changes to the entire image.
Definition
false
Term
The following is true when working in the curves dialog box for an RGB image.
Definition

The black point defaults to the bottom left of the graph.

The black point defaults to the upper right side of the graph

The individual color curves can be accessed in the Channel menu

Term
Increasing a curve's steepness also increases the contrast.
Definition

true

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