Shared Flashcard Set

Details

worldwide virus infections
ONU med micro r-anderson
27
Microbiology
Undergraduate 2
12/11/2011

Additional Microbiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
chicken pox causative agent
Definition
varicella zooster virus
VZV
Term
VZV etiology
Definition
dsDNA
polyhedral capsule
envelope
large
Term
vzv reservoir
Definition
infected humans
Term
vzv transmission
Definition
droplet
direct
fomites
Term
vzv clinical
Definition
incubation 10-23 days
vesicular rash, fever, headache, fatigue, sore throat, anorexia, irritability, itching
Term
shingles clinical
Definition
vesicular pustular rash along a nerve from one dorsal root
pain
Term
vzv diagnosis
Definition
clinical
Term
vzv treatment
Definition
supportive care
antihistamines, calomine lotion, antipyretics, fluids
Term
mono causative agent
Definition
epstein barr virus
Term
mono eitology
Definition
dsDNA
polyhedral capsid
envelope
large
Term
mono reservoir
Definition
infected humans
Term
mono transmission
Definition
direct, fomites, requires saliva exchange
Term
mono clinical
Definition
children: asymptomatic
adults: 4-7 weeks incubation
fever, tonsilitis, lymphoadenopathy, fatigue
Term
mono pathogenesis
Definition
entry: directed contact with saliva
attachment: oropharynx epithelium, b lymphocytes
avoid: intracellular, latent provirus formation
damage: immunological civil war - activated t cells attack infected b cells
exit: shed from cells infected cells in salvia
Term
mono diagnosis
Definition
atypical lymphocytes in blood
Term
mono treatment
Definition
supportive care
bed rest, fever treatment, sore throat treat. fluids
Term
mono prevention
Definition
difficult
risk decreased by frequent hand washing
Term
measles causative agent
Definition
measles virus
Term
measles etiology
Definition
ssRNA negative
helical capsid
enveloped
Term
measles reservoir
Definition
infected humans
Term
measles transmission
Definition
airbourne, droplet, fomite, direct
Term
measles clinical
Definition
incubation 10-14 days
cough, conjunctivitis, fever, Koplik spots, macular rash
Term
measles pathogenesis
Definition
entry: respiratory
attach: mucosa, alveolar macrophages
avoid: intracellular
overcome: destroys t cells
damage: syncytia formation, inflammation
exit: respiratory route
Term
measles diagnosis
Definition
koplick spots
macular rash
Term
measles treatment
Definition
supportive care
fever, fluids, oxygen and hospitalization
Term
measles prevention
Definition
MMR vaccine
very effective
Term
measles prevention
Definition
MMR vaccine
very effective
Supporting users have an ad free experience!