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Wonders of Wetlands
Final Review
9
Biology
Undergraduate 1
04/23/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the 3 parameters that qualify as a wetland?
Definition
-wetland hydrology
-hydrophytic vegetation
-hydric soil
Term
Why is water important in the formation of wetlands?
Definition
Reduces the amount of ai in the soil
Term
In Virginia, how many consecutive days of saturated soil is needed to meet the hydrology parameter for being a wetland?
Definition
14 (2 weeks)
Term
Why do hydrophytes tend to outcompete upland plants in wetlands?
Definition
Because hydric soil lacks oxygen
Term
While science is important for environmental policies, what do many policy decisions rest on?
Definition
Business interests and economic considerations
Term
To qualify as wetlands, when can an area meet the hydrology requirement?
Definition
During the growing season
Term
What is the main way that wetland plants survive in wetlands?
Definition
By getting oxygen to their roots
Term
Why are bacteria important in formation of wetland soil indicators?
Definition
Bacteria consume oxygen
Term
What are marshes also called?
Definition
Emergent wetlands
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