Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Women's Health
PPT7: Breast
16
Other
Graduate
05/05/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
When should women perform SBE?
Definition
first week after menses
Term
what is the cause redness of the breast in a post partum patient usually?
Definition
mastitis
Term
will all malignancies generate mammographic findings?
Definition
no, a dominant breast mass that does not have a corresponding abnormality on mammogram should still be considered malignant until proven otherwise
Term
what are the two breast tissue abnormalities that are associated with increased risk for developing invasive breast cancer?
Definition
ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS)
Term
women who had their first menstrual period before age 12 have a slightly _______ risk of breast CA
Definition
increased
Term
age at first live birth can be a RF for breast CA. for women with 0 or 1 affected relative, risk _______ with age at first live birth. For women with 2 or more affected first degree relatives, _________ risk with age at first live birth
Definition
increase
decrease
Term
what is the risk factor for breast CA associated with race?
Definition
white women have a greater risk of developing, black women are more likely to die
Term
women who have breastfed their infants for 1-2 years have a ______ risk of breast CA
Definition
decreased
Term
most breast cancer are in the ______ tissues
Definition
ductal
Term
what are three characteristics used to stage breast CA?
Definition
-tumor size and spread to nearby organs (T)
-lymph node involvement (N)
-presence of absence of distant metastases (M)
Term
what is stage II b breast ca?
Definition
-tumor is larger than 2 or less than 5 cm across. it has spread to 1-3 axillary lymph nodes and/or tiny amounts of CA are found in internal mammary lymph nodes on sentinel lymph node bx
-the tumor is larger than 5 cm across but does not grow into the chest wall or skin and has not spread to lymph nodes
-the cancer hasn't spread to distant sites
Term
intraductal papiloma can cause what kind of discharge from the nipple?
Definition
clear or bloody
Term
what is the most common benign breast finding?
Definition
fibrocystic breast dz
Term
fibroadenoma can be associated with what type of nipple dc?
Definition
watery and pink
Term
what are the 3 most common pathogens in mastitis?
Definition
s. aureus (including MRSA), streptococcus, and e.coli
Term
inflammatory mass without pus on multiple US exams which fails to decrease in size on abx, should be fully investigated with biopsies to exclude underlying __________
Definition
carcinoma
Supporting users have an ad free experience!