Term
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Definition
| Makes proteins that remain inside the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Separates the cell's contents from the outside like a gate and moves substances into and out of the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Membrane bound and houses the cell's DNA. Control center of the cell. |
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Term
| Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) |
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Definition
| Makes lipids/detoxifies alcohol, no ribosomes |
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Term
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Definition
| Sorts and packages proteins, post office of the cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Releases the stored energy in food by converting glucose into ATP through cell respiration, powerhouse of the cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Area or space inside the cell, fluid of the cell. |
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Term
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Definition
| Contains enzymes that cause the rapid break down of biomolecules/old cell parts, garbage can of the cell |
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Term
| Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) |
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Definition
| Makes proteins that leave/"E"xit the cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Genetic hereditary material found in the nucleus |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Made of cellulose and proteins/gives plant and bacteria cells extra support |
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Term
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Definition
| Green/the site of photosynthesis in plant cells |
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Term
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Definition
| Contains water, waste, and pigments in a plant cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Used in locomotion/whip like action for bacteria and animal cells |
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Term
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Definition
| Transports substances (proteins and lipids) from the RER and SER to the Golgi apparatus |
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Term
| _______ -->Tissues-->organs-->organ systems-->Body |
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Definition
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Term
| What are made up of cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where do all cells come from? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was the first kind of cell? |
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Definition
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Term
| The cells that are move advanced; evolved later |
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Definition
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Term
| What structures do all cells have? |
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Definition
| ribosomes, DNA, cytoplasm, and cell membranes |
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Term
| What organelles do plants have that animals don't have? |
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Definition
| cell wall, central vacuole, chloroplasts |
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Term
| What type of cell are bacteria? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of organisms have eukaryotic cells? |
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Definition
| plants, animals, fungi, protozoa(protists) |
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Term
| What is the endosymbiont theory? |
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Definition
| An explanation about how some prokaryotes began to live inside of other prokaryotes and that led to the more advanced eukaryotic cells. |
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Term
| What cell structure do bacteria and plants have that animals don't have? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which cells have true nuclei and membrane bound organelles? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| 1. All cells come from preexisting cells. 2. Cells are the basic structure and function of all organisms. 3. All living things are made of cells |
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Term
| When did the first prokaryotic cells evolve? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| The cell's “skeleton.” It defines the shape of the animal cell and determines its rigidity. It helps anchor organelles and is responsible for cell motility(movement). |
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Term
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Definition
| allows substances in and out of the nucleus |
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Term
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Definition
| fluid or space inside the nucleus |
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Term
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Definition
| "little" nucleus, makes ribosomes |
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Term
| What biomolecules make up cells? |
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Definition
| lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids |
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Term
| What biomolecules make up the cell membrane? |
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Definition
| phospholipids, carbohydrates, and proteins |
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