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Wheelock's Latin Major Terms
An overview of Chapters 1-20. English to Latin
129
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 2
12/14/2010
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Term
NOUNS
 Definition
Term
1ST DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
farmer
 Definition
agricola, agricolae (m)
Term
friend (female)
 Definition
amica, amicae (f)
Term
water
 Definition
aqua, aquae (f)
Term
fault, blame
 Definition
culpa culpae (f)
Term
goddess
 Definition
dea, deae (f)
Term
woman
 Definition
femina, feminae (f)
Term
daughter
 Definition
filia, filiae (f)
Term
glory, fame
 Definition
gloria, gloriae (f)
Term
Greece
 Definition
Graecia, Graeciae (f)
Term
hour, time
 Definition
hora, horae (f)
Term
ambush, plot, treachery
 Definition
insidiae, insidiarum (f)
Term
Italy
 Definition
Italia, Italiae (f)
Term
a letter
 Definition
litterae, litterarum (f)
Term
teacher
 Definition
magistra, magistrae (f)
Term
money
 Definition
pecunia, pecuniae (f)
Term
philosophy
 Definition
philosophia, philosophiae (f)
Term
queen
 Definition
regina, reginae (f)
Term
Rome
 Definition
Roma, Romae (f)
Term
wisdom
 Definition
sapientia, sapientiae (f)
Term
rock
 Definition
petra, petrae (f)
Term
earth, ground, land, country
 Definition
terra, terrae (f)
Term
life
 Definition
vita, vitae
Term
2nd DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
field, farm
 Definition
ager, agri (m)
Term
friend (male)
 Definition
amicus, amici (m)
Term
soul, spirit, mind
 Definition
animus, animi (m)
Term
year
 Definition
annus, anni (m)
Term
kiss
 Definition
basium, basii (n)
Term
war
 Definition
bellum, belli (n)
Term
god
 Definition
deus, dei (m)
Term
deed, act, achievement
 Definition
factum, facti (n)
Term
son
 Definition
filius, filii (m)
Term
book
 Definition
liber, libri (m)
Term
teacher
 Definition
magester, magistri (m)
Term
danger, risk
 Definition
periculum, periculi (n)
Term
the people, a nation
 Definition
populus, populi
Term
sign, signal, indication; seal
 Definition
signum, signi (n)
Term
absolute ruler, tyrant
 Definition
tyrannus, tyranni (m)
Term
word
 Definition
verbum, verbi (n)
Term
man, hero
 Definition
vir, viri (m)
Term
fault, crime, vice
 Definition
vitium, vitii (n)
Term
3rd DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
body
 Definition
corpus, corporis (n)
Term
brother
 Definition
frater, fratris (m)
Term
human being, man
 Definition
homo, hominis (m)
Term
mother
 Definition
mater, matris (f)
Term
no one, nobody
 Definition
nemo, nillius, nemini, neminem, nullo, nulla (m/f)
Term
name
 Definition
nomen, nominis (n)
Term
king
 Definition
rex, regis (m)
Term
sister
 Definition
soror, sororis (f)
Term
time
 Definition
tempus, temporis (n)
Term
wife
 Definition
uxor, uxoris (f)
Term
soldier
 Definition
miles, militis (m)
Term
3rd I-STEM DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
citizen
 Definition
civis, civis (m/f)
Term
sea
 Definition
mare, maris (n)
Term
city
 Definition
urbs, urbis (f)
Term
4th DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
knee
 Definition
genu, genus (n)
Term
hand
 Definition
manus, manus (f)
Term
breath, breathing; spirit, soul
 Definition
spiritus, spiritus (m)
Term
ADJECTIVES
 Definition
Term
1st and 2nd DECLENSIONS
 Definition
Term
harsh, bitter, grievous
 Definition
acerbus, acerba, acerbum
Term
other, another
 Definition
alius, alia, aliud
Term
ancient, old-time
 Definition
antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
Term
good, kind
 Definition
bonus, bona, bonum
Term
dear
 Definition
carus, cara, carum
Term
large, great; important
 Definition
magnus, magna, magnum
Term
bad, wicked evil
 Definition
malus, mala, malum
Term
much, many
 Definition
multus, multa, multum
Term
beautiful, handsome; fine
 Definition
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
Term
alone, only, the only
 Definition
solus, sola, solum
Term
3rd DECLENSION
 Definition
Term
every, all
 Definition
omnis, omne
Term
VERBS
 Definition
Term
1st CONGUJATION
 Definition
Term
to love, like
 Definition
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
Term
to create
 Definition
creo creare, creavi, creatum
Term
to give, offer
 Definition
do, dare, dedi, datum
Term
to praise
 Definition
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
Term
to change, alter; exchange
 Definition
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
Term
to murder, kill
 Definition
neco, necare, necavi, necatum
Term
to preserve, save, guard
 Definition
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
Term
to call, summon
 Definition
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
Term
2nd CONGUJATION
 Definition
Term
to dare
 Definition
audeo, audere, ausus sum
Term
to be without, lack
 Definition
careo, carere, carui, cariturum (+abl.)
Term
to owe; ought, must
 Definition
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
Term
to destroy, wipe out, erase
 Definition
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
Term
to teach
 Definition
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
Term
to remind, advise, warn
 Definition
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
Term
to remain, stay
 Definition
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
Term
to frighten, terrify
 Definition
terreo, terere, terrui, territum
Term
to fear, be afraid of, be afraid
 Definition
timeo, timere, timui
Term
seem, appear
 Definition
videor, videri, visus sum
Term
3rd CONGUJATION
 Definition
Term
to run, rush, move quickly
 Definition
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
Term
to say, tell, speak; name, call
 Definition
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
Term
to understand
 Definition
intellego, intelegere, intellexi, intellectum
Term
to choose, read
 Definition
lego, legere, legi, lectum
Term
to send, let go
 Definition
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
Term
to rule, guide, direct
 Definition
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
Term
to write, compose
 Definition
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
Term
to conquer, overcome
 Definition
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
Term
to live
 Definition
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
Term
3rd -IO CONGUJATION
 Definition
Term
to take, capture, seize
 Definition
capio, capere, cepi, captum
Term
to flee, hurry away; escape; go into exile, avoid
 Definition
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
Term
to throw, hurl
 Definition
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
Term
4th CONGUJATION
 Definition
Term
to hear, listen to
 Definition
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
Term
to come upon, find, discover
 Definition
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
Term
to have, possess
 Definition
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
Term
ADVERBS
 Definition
Term
well
 Definition
bene
Term
tomorrow
 Definition
cras
Term
even, also
 Definition
etiam
Term
yesterday
 Definition
heri
Term
today
 Definition
hodie
Term
never
 Definition
numquam
Term
CONJUGATIONS
 Definition
Term
or
 Definition
aut
Term
for, in fact, truly, you see
 Definition
enim
Term
unless, except
 Definition
nisi
Term
because
 Definition
quod
Term
if
 Definition
si
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