Term
1st Conjugation vócô, vocâre, vocâvî, vocâtum (Labor mê vocat.) |
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Definition
to call, summon Eng. Derivative: vocal, invoke (Work calls/beckons me.) |
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Term
1st Conjugation laúdô, laudâre, laudâvî, laudâtum (Laudâs mê; culpant mê.) |
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Definition
to praise (You praise me; they blame me.) Eng. derivative: applause, laud |
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Term
1st Conjugation errô, errâre, errâvî, errâtum (Sî errô, mê saepe monet.) |
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Definition
to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken (If I err, he often warns me.) Eng. derivative: err, error, errant |
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Term
1st Conjugation dô, dáre, dédî, dátum (Bis dâs, sî cito dâs.) *bis, adv. - twice / cito, adv. - quickly |
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Definition
to give, offer (You give twice, if you give quickly.) English derivative: donation, donate, donor |
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Term
1st Conjugation sérvô, servâre, servâvî, servâtum (Apollo mê saepe servat.) |
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Definition
to preserve, save, keep, guard (Apollo often guards/protects me.) English derivative: preserve, conserve N.B. sérvô is milder form of cônsérvô |
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Term
1st Conjugation cônsérvô, cônservâre, cônservâvî, cônservâtum (Cônservâte mê!) |
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Definition
to preverve, save, keep, maintain (Save me!) Eng. derivative: conserve, conservation N.B. The prefix con- is an intensifier. |
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Term
1st Conjugation côgitô, côgitâre, côgitávî, côgitâtum (Quid dêbêmus côgitâre?) |
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Definition
to think, ponder, consider, plan (What ought we to think?) Eng. derivative: cognitive |
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Term
1st Conjugation ámô, amâre, amâvî, amâtum (Mê nôn amat.) |
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Definition
to love, like Eng. derivative: amourous (He/she doesn't love me.) |
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Term
2nd Conjugation videô, vidêre, vîdî, vîsum (Salvête - quid vidêtis? Nihil vidêmus.) |
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Definition
to see; observe, understand (Hello - what do you see? We see nothing.) Eng. derivative: video, vision |
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Term
2nd Conjugation váleô, valêre, váluî, valitûrum (Sî valês, valeô.) |
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Definition
| to be strong, have power; be well (If you are well, I am well.) common greeting Eng. derivative: valiant, valid N.B. Used to form the imperative vále/valête - good-bye, farewell |
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Term
2nd Conjugation vále, valête |
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Definition
good-bye, farewell Eng. derivative: valediction (giving a farewell address), valedictorian N.B. Used from váleô/valêre (to be strong, be well) as an imperative |
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Term
2nd Conjugation térrô, terrêre, térrui, térritum (Nihil mê terret.) note SOV word order |
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Definition
to frighten, terrify (Nothing frightens me.) Eng derivative: terrify, terror, terrible N.B. perterreô - to frighten thoroughly |
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Term
2nd Conjugation sálveô, salvêre
sálvê, salvête |
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Definition
to be well, be in good health
hello, greetings (imperative) |
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Term
2nd Conjugation móneô, monêre, mónuî, mónitum (Sî errô, mê saepe monet.) |
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Definition
to remind, advise, warn (If I err, he often warns me.) Eng. derivatives: admonish, monitor, monument, premonition |
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Term
2nd Conjugation dêbeô, dêbêre, dêbuî, dêbitum (Quid dêbêmus côgitâre?) |
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Definition
| to owe; ought, must (What ought we to think?) N.B. debere is often used with a complimentary infinitive. Eng. derivatives: debt, debt, due, duty |
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Term
saépe (adj.) (Saepe nihil côgitâs.) |
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Definition
often (You often think (about) nothing.) |
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Term
nôn (adv.) (Mê nôn laudâre dêbês.) |
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Definition
not (You ought not to praise me.) |
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Term
sî (conj.) (Sî errô, mê saepe monet.) |
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Definition
if (If I err, he often warns me.) |
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Term
amâbô tê (idiom) (Sî mê amâs, servâ mê, amâbô tê!) |
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Definition
please (If you love me, save me, please!) |
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Term
níhil (n.) (Nihil mê terret.) note SOV order |
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Definition
nothing (Nothing frightens me.) Eng. derivatives: annihilate |
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Term
mê (pro.) (Monê mê, amâbô tê, sî errô.) |
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Definition
me, myself (Warn me, please, if I err.) |
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Term
quid (pro.) (Quid dêbêmus côgitâre?) |
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Definition
what (What ought we to think?) |
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