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Week 3
Lalonde Report
12
Health Care
Undergraduate 2
12/14/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Lalonde Report
Definition
 first report to say sick care and bio medical model were not primary cause of requirement for improving public health
Term
4 variables to overall conditions of living
Definition
 Health “resulted from the interplay of biology, environment, lifestyle and the system of health care,” and is “intimately tied to overall conditions of living”, such as income and education levels and the environment
Term
McKeown thesis
Definition
immunization and medical therapies were not the primary causes for the observed increase in life expectancy in Britain
4 factors likely contributed to the decline in infectious disease and mortality during Britain’s demographic transition
Term
4 factors of mckeown thesis
Definition
1. Improvements in nutrition (and immunological resistance)
o Moved away from biomed model
2. Improvements in hygiene and standards of living
3. Increase control of disease-causing micro-organisms
4. Improvement in birth control
Term
lalonde health field concept
Definition
human biology, environment, lifestyle, and health care organization
Term
Human Biology
Definition
 All aspects of health in the human body, influenced by our genetic makeup
Term
Environment
Definition
 Factors related to health that are external to the body, and which individuals have little or no control over
Term
Lifestyle
Definition
 Aggregation of personal decisions, that contribute to or cause illness and death
 Accumulative affect over person’s life
Term
Health care organization
Definition
 Example: medicine, nursing, public health services, paramedicine, etc.
Term
social marketing campaigns
Definition
any activities that aim at changing or maintaining people’s behaviour for the benefit of individuals and the society as a whole
Term
example of social marketing campaigns
Definition
operation life style - healthy living campaigns (drinking, driving safe, dental hygiene, anti-smoking)
and canada food guide
Term
criticism to lalonde report
Definition
disproportionate attetnion given to lifestyle
rational man approach embeded in social marketing/lifestyle
indirectly encourage victim blaming
lack of attention to environment and culture
governments job to correct everything
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