Term
| how many clavicles do we have? |
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Definition
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Term
| how many carpals do we have? |
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Definition
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Term
| name the proximal carpal bones |
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Definition
| schapoid, lunate, triquetral (triangular), pisiform (SLTP) |
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Term
| name the distal carpal bones |
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Definition
trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate (TTCH) |
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Term
how many metacarpals do we have? what do they form? |
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Definition
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Term
| how many phalanges do we have (in the hand) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
another name for the hip bone; name its three bones |
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Definition
os coxae (2); ilium, ischium, pubis |
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Term
how many tarsals do we have?; name them |
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Definition
14 (7 pairs); (TCNCC123) talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, 1st 2nd 3rd cuneiforms |
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Term
| how many tarsals do we have? what are their functions? |
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Definition
10 (5 pairs) numbered I-V; support the sole of the foot |
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Term
| what forms the ball of the foot? |
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Definition
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Term
| how many phalanges do we have? |
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Definition
| 28; 14 pairs (same for fingers and toes) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| axial skeleton has __ bones |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| there are __ facial bones |
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Definition
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Term
we have __ zygomatic bones function: |
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Definition
2; under the orbits; cheek area |
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Term
we have __ palatine bones; function: |
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Definition
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Term
we have __ mandile; function: |
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Definition
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Term
we have __ lacrimal bones; location: |
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Definition
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Term
| how many inferior nasal conches? |
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Definition
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Term
how many vomers do we have? where do they connect? |
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Definition
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Term
| middle ear parts also known as: |
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Definition
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Term
| what attaches to the tympanum/tympanic membrane? |
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Definition
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Term
| what attaches the malleus to the stapes? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is seated within the "oval window"? |
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Definition
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Term
| what bone is U-shaped and hangs below the skull? |
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Definition
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Term
| what bone is the base for the tongue and larynx? |
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Definition
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Term
| we have __ vertebral column bones |
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Definition
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Term
we have __ cervical vertebrae; name them: |
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Definition
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Term
there are __ thoracic vertebrae; name them: |
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Definition
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Term
there are __ lumbar vertebrae; name them: |
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Definition
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Term
| how many bones does the coccyx (1) have? |
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Definition
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Term
| there are __ bones in the thoracic cage |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| another name for "cartilaginous extensions" |
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Definition
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Term
| how many false ribs CAN we have? |
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Definition
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Term
| last two pairs of false ribs are: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| manubrium, gladiolus, xiphoid process |
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Term
| synarthrosis joints have how much movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| amphiarthrosis joints have how much movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| diarthrosis joints have how much movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| name the types of synovial joints (6): |
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Definition
| gliding, hinge, pivot, ellipsoidal, saddle, ball-and-socket |
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Term
| example of a gliding joint: |
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Definition
| between carpal and tarsals |
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Term
| example of a hinge joint: |
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Definition
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Term
| example of a pivot joint: |
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Definition
| allow pronation and supination of palm |
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Term
| example of a ellipsoidal joint: |
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Definition
| connect metacarpals and metatarsals |
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Term
| example of a saddle joint: |
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Definition
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Term
| example of a ball and socket: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, cuneiform (1st 2nd and 3rd) |
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Term
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Definition
| scaphoid, triquetrum, lunate, pisiform |
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Term
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Definition
| trapezium, capitate, trapezoid, hamate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| lower part of nasal septum |
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Term
adipose connective tissue does what?; where is it found? |
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Definition
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Term
what is areolar connective tissue; location: |
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Definition
loose tissue; digestive, respiratory, reproductive |
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Term
| four types of blood tissue |
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Definition
| RBCs, WBCs, plasma, platelets |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
bone tissues are what? what do they do? |
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Definition
osteocytes; protect red marrow |
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Term
cartilage tissue is what? what do they do? |
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Definition
chondrocytes; keep trachea open; absorb shock |
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Term
elastic connective tissue is what? where is it?; what does it do? |
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Definition
elastin fibers; arteries, lungs; maintain blood pressure/exhalation |
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Term
what is fibrous connective tissue? where is it? what does it do? |
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Definition
collagen fiber; tendons, ligaments; support skin and joints |
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Term
| how are connective tissue fibers released? |
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Definition
| subunits secreted by fibroblasts release them |
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Term
| collagen fibers are the most common fibers in connective tissue proper. T/F? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| long, straight, unbranched |
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Term
elastic fibers contain : shape: |
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Definition
protein (elastin); branched, wavy, flexible |
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Term
| reticular fibers are the most common (T/F) |
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Definition
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Term
| reticular fibers are shaped: |
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Definition
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Term
definition of connective tissue proper: surroundings? |
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Definition
| many types of cells and fibers; surrounded by syrupy substance |
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Term
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Definition
| surrounds all connective tissue and between cells |
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Term
| types of ground substance: |
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Definition
| underlying skin tissue, fatty tissue, tendons, ligaments |
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Term
| two categories of connective tissue proper: |
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Definition
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Term
loose connective tissue: location: |
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Definition
areolar tissue; under dermis, digestive, respiratory, urinary, b2wn muscle, blood vessel, nerve, joint |
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Term
dense connective tissue: location: |
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Definition
fibrous tissue, collagen fiber --- skeletal muscle, tendon, bone, ligament, visceral organs |
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Term
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Definition
cords of dense connective tissue; skeletal muscle to bone |
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Term
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Definition
bundle of fiber with elastic and collagen fiber--- bones |
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Term
| connective tissue proper cell types: |
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Definition
| fibroblasts, macrophages, fat cells, mast cells, phagocytic and antibody producing WBCs |
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Term
| Fluid connective tissues are composed of: |
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Definition
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Term
| supporting connective tissue are: |
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Definition
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Term
| three types of cartilage: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| skeletal, cardiac, smooth |
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Term
five types of White blood cells: 3 granulocytes: |
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Definition
| basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils |
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Term
five types of white blood cells: 2 agranulocytes: |
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Definition
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Term
| myleoblasts also known as |
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Definition
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Term
| wright's blood stain: three granulocytes stain what colors: |
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Definition
basophils: dark blue; neutrophils: lavender; eosinophils, pink |
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Term
lymphocytes also known as: monocytes: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| megakaryoblasts, make megakaryocytes, make platelets |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| platelets do not have nuclei. T/F |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| sclera, iris, cornea, pupil, lens, conjunctiva, vitreous, choroid, optic nerve, macula, retina |
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Term
| larynx is the voice box (T/F) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| removes billirubin from blood |
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Term
| large intenstine is a.k.a. |
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Definition
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