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VOL2/UNIT2: Radar System Concepts
CDC 1W051A: Self-Test Questions
25
Meteorology
Professional
10/09/2012

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Cards

Term
Where does control of the WSR–88D antenna occur?
Definition
At the RDA.
Term
Name the six basic subcomponents that make up the RDA.
Definition
The antenna, pedestal, radome, transmitter, receiver, and signal processor.
Term
What determines the elevation steps used by the RDA’s antenna?
Definition
The particular volume coverage pattern (VCP) being used.
Term
Why would the height of the radome be different for each RDA location?
Definition
The height depends on the location of the RDA to any nearby obstructions.
Term
Describe the signal processor’s main job:
Definition
It takes the raw analog data from the receiver and processes it into a digital base data.
Term
The WSR–88D combines what two features during the clutter filtering process to distinguish between unwanted clutter and meteorological targets?
Definition
A near zero Doppler velocity and small spectral dispersion.
Term
Explain the process the RDA employs that can eliminate most range folding problems:
Definition
It uses the target ranges found from the low PRF to properly place the velocity and spectrum width data gathered at high PRFs.
Term
Which VCP is in the shallow precipitation group?
Definition
VCP 21.
Term
The clear air mode contains two VCPs—VCP 31 and VCP 32. Both scan five elevations in ten minutes. What is the difference between the two?
Definition
  • VCP 31 uses a longer pulse and a lower PRF to allow more power per pulse, resulting in increased sensitivity. 
  • VCP 32 uses a shorter pulse and a higher PRF to increase the Nyquist co-interval, therefore increasing the velocity resolution of the sample.
Term
Which algorithms are processed within the central processing unit?
Definition
Velocity dealiasing and system algorithms: auto PRF, alert processing and loadshedding/product priority.
Term
What RPG storage device can store up to three months or over 600 megabytes of product data?
Definition
Magnetic disks.
Term
Where is control of the RPG executed?
Definition
The Master System Control Function (MSCF).
Term
Name two functions used by the MSCF to interface with the RPG.
Definition
A monitoring function and an RPG system control function.
Term
What are the different types of base data the RPG receives from the RDA via wideband communications link?
Definition
Reflectivity, radial velocity, and spectrum width.
Term
What functions are performed by the signal processing algorithms?
Definition
Clutter filtering, range unfolding, and velocity dealiasing.
Term
What are ports for narrowband links designated as?
Definition
Dedicated and dial-up.
Term

What is the purpose of the following Large OPUP component?

Narrowband communication equipment:

Definition
Includes dedicated nest assembly, dedicated modems and a Cisco Router.
Term

What is the purpose of the following Large OPUP component?

Dedicated modem nest assembly:

Definition
Supports transmission speeds up to 14.4 kbps.
Term

What is the purpose of the following Large OPUP component?

Router:

Definition
Provides data transfer between OPUP system and local base LAN.
Term

What is the purpose of the following Large OPUP component?

LAN switch:

Definition
Directs all inter-component messages.
Term

What is the feature(s) of the following Large OPUP component?

Sun 280R server:

Definition
Uses 2 UltraSparc 1.2 Ghz processors.
Term

What is the purpose of the following Large OPUP component?

Uninterruptible power supply:

Definition
Ensures non-stop Alternating Current (AC) power.
Term
What are the three OPUP configurations and where are they located?
Definition
  • Large OPUP located at four centralized forecast facilities across the United States. 
  • Medium OPUP located at centralized forecast facilities in the Pacific for the Air Force and East and West Coasts for the Marines.
  • Small OPUP at select Air Force locations.
Term
What is the advantage to using the UNIX operating system?
Definition
Its ability to perform multi-task processing. This enables the OPUP system to perform a variety of tasks.
Term
What are the three areas that the Status and Control GUI is divided into?
Definition
The launch bar, the tab display area, and the status area.
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