Shared Flashcard Set

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Vol 2 Section Review
Unit 2
42
Other
Not Applicable
02/11/2012

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Cards

Term
How are airframe components joined?
Definition
By rivets, bolts, screws, welds, or adhesives.
Term
What are the five stresses airframes are subjected to?
Definition
Tension, compression, torsion, shear, and bending.
Term
Which fuselages design does not use formers, frame assemblies, or bulkheads to give shape to the fuselage?
Definition
The monocoque design.
Term
What internal wing components serve as an attachment point for the skin?
Definition
The ribs and stringers
Term
What type of material is usually used for construction of flight control surfaces?
Definition
Aluminum alloy.
Term
What is used to round out the angle formed between the fixed tail surfaces and the fuselage?
Definition
Fairing
Term
What structural unit provides a smooth airflow around and into the engine inlet?
Definition
Engine nacelles
Term
How do doors differ from panels?
Definition
Doors are hinged
Term
What component controls airflow around the weapons to reduce turbulence in the bay on some bomber aircraft?
Definition
Bay spoilers or air spoilers
Term
Generally, how are plastics grouped?
Definition
Thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics.
Term
How do paint removers and stripping compounds affect the plastic facings of a radome?
Definition
It may adversely effect its electrical properties or strength.
Term
How are fuselage station numbers measured?
Definition
In inches from the reference datum or zero point on or near the aircraft nose.
Term
What is –21 equipment?
Definition
That equipment, which is maintained with the aircraft, necessary to support the aircraft mission
Term
What category of –21 equipment is the aircraft’s AME?
Definition
Category II.
Term
How are crew members restrained in a nonexplosive seat?
Definition
Conventional safety belt and shoulder harness
Term
What type of ejection seat are many of the newer aircraft using?
Definition
ACES II.
Term
How are troop seats fastened to the aircraft floor?
Definition
By studs
Term
What are some of the sizes of typical life rafts?
Definition
Life rafts come in a vast array of sizes including one-person, seven-person, 20-person, and 25-person.
Term
What is contained in most first aid kits?
Definition
Adhesive tape, bandages and dressings, ammonia solution, a surgical plate, and an instruction card.
Term
What are fire axes used for?
Definition
To open or remove structural components in case of emergencies.
Term
What does the galley usually contain?
Definition
A freshwater tank, cup dispenser, refrigerator, oven, waste container, provisions for hot beverages, and a worktable.
Term
What is a composite?
Definition
Two or more substances which are combined to produce material properties not present when either substance is used alone.
Term
How may hole damage occur?
Definition
From over-torqueing fasteners, or as a result of fastener pull-through.
Term
Why should you avoid wearing plastic contact lenses when working with composites?
Definition
They may melt from resin fumes
Term
What instrument is used to measure the weight of air?
Definition
Mercurial barometer.
Term
What is the term for the curve of the surface of an airfoil from the leading edge to the trailing edge?
Definition
Camber
Term
What aerodynamic forces affect aircraft in flight?
Definition
Lift, weight, thrust, and drag
Term
Define AOA.
Definition
The angle between the mean chord line of an airfoil and the aircraft flight path.
Term
What are the three axes that act on an aircraft?
Definition
Longitudinal, lateral, and vertical
Term
What are the lateral control surfaces of the aircraft?
Definition
Ailerons, spoilers/speed brakes, and wing flaps.
Term
Which type of flight control system reduces the need for long cables, turnbuckles, quick disconnects, push-pull rods, and the associated flight control hardware?
Definition
Fly-by-wire
Term
What controls all directional movements of aircraft?
Definition
Primary flight controls
Term
What primary flight control guides the aircraft about the vertical axis?
Definition
Rudder
Term
Which type of stabilator has both sides connected together and when one side moves the other side must move the same direction and amount
Definition
Solid type
Term
What is an elevon?
Definition
It is a combination of an aileron and an elevator
Term
What are five types of wing flaps?
Definition
Plain, split, fowler, slotted, and leading-edge slats or flaps.
Term
What is the difference between a leading-edge flaps and wing slats?
Definition
If the leading edge lowers when the trailing edge flaps are lowered, then you have leading-edge flaps. If they lower independently of the flaps they are called slats.
Term
What is the purpose of speed brakes?
Definition
Increase drag to slow the aircraft and reduce landing distance
Term
List the three types of trim systems.
Definition
Roll, pitch, and yaw.
Term
What are the two major parts of the AFCS?
Definition
Stab aug system and the A/P system.
Term
What system is used to make bomber aircraft stable for launching weapons?
Definition
Stab aug
Term
What mode of the auto pilot system automatically maintains aircraft speed?
Definition
Mach hold
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