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| the maximum distance a vibrating body moves from its median position |
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| When air passes through folds, they adduct |
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| tissue more flexible than bone |
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| part of the sound wave that was pressurized |
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| extrinsic muscles responsible for lowering the larynx: superior, middle, inferior |
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| a solid ring located below and behind the thyroid cartilage |
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| large, dome-shaped muscle at the base of the ribcage, separates the lungs from the viscera |
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| the cartilage that covers the larynx while swallowing |
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| space between the vocal folds |
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| anterior bony portion of the roof of the mouth |
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| a frequency that is a multiple of a given fundamental frequency - overtone series |
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| intrinsic laryngeal muscles |
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| muscles within the larynx responsible for abduction, adduction, longitudinal tension of the folds |
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| 2nd layer of the vocal fold comprised of three subdivisions - superficial, intermediate, and deep |
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| cartilaginous at the top of the trachea that houses the vocal folds, 5 cartilages, and 1 bone |
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| toward the side - away from the center |
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| tissue more dense than muscles that connects bone to bone |
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| along the length of a structure |
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| synonymous with epithelium -bathed in mucus |
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| rolling action of the folds during phonation - opening and closing from bottom to top |
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| tissue that functions to produce motion |
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| 2 or more sets of muscles contact in opposite directions |
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| adolescence breath stage - vocal folds don't fully abduct |
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| compressed air exerts pressure on the undersurface of the closed folds - assists with adduction |
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| one cycle of compression and rarefaction |
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| sound generated by vocal fold vibrations |
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| interaction and functional relationship on the components of living organisms |
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| localizatiions of sensations with an appropriate lined vocal tract |
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| the part of a sound wave that is depressurized |
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| muscles which shorten and thicken the vocal folds |
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| characteristics of sounds that are NOT tone |
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| cycle of compression and rarefaction an elastic medium |
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| muscles in the neck, head and shoulder region which stabilize and anchor the larynx |
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| the tissue that is more dense that muscles, that connect musles to bone |
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| Adam's Apple - sheild-shaped protector of the vocal folds |
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| quality of tone - vocal color |
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| tiny air space above the true folds |
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| false folds - lubricate the true folds and are also used for coughing |
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| science of teaching voice |
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| TA - thyroarytenoid muscle - compresses 2/3 of the vocal folds |
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