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vocabulary, suffixes, prefixes, root words,and abbriviations
definitions
127
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11th Grade
11/01/2011

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Term
-ology
Definition
a branch of learning.
Term
-otomy
Definition
to make an incision into.
Term
-rrhagia
Definition
an abnormal or exessive flow or discharge.
Term
-necrosis
Definition
the death of living cells or tissue.
Term
oto-
Definition
ear.
Term
-sclerosis
Definition
any pathological hardening or thickening of the tissue.
Term
-rraphy
Definition
structure of sewing of a gap or defect.
Term
hemo-
Definition
relating to blood or blood vessels.
Term
castro-
Definition
rib.
Term
cardi-
Definition
basal joint of maxilla in insects.
Term
peri-
Definition
around.
Term
inter-
Definition
between among, within.
Term
dys-
Definition
abonormal, difficult, painful, bad.
Term
RQL
Definition
RIGHT LOWER QUADRANT.
Term
LUQ
Definition
LEFT UPPER QUADRANT (OF THE LUNG)
Term
Ca
Definition
coronary artery.
Term
CVS
Definition
CHRONIC VILLUS  SAMPLING.
Term
CENTESIS-
Definition
PERFORATION OR TAPPING WITH A NEEDLE OR TROCAR.
Term
TOME-
Definition
A PART; AREA, SEGMENT, CUTTING INSTRUMENT.
Term
TRACH-
Definition
WINDPIPE.
Term
PSYCH-
Definition
MIND
Term
-SCOPE
Definition
INSTRUMENT USED FOR OBSERVATION, VISUYAL EXAMINATION.
Term
CAUD-
Definition
TAIL.
Term
-MITOSIS
Definition
METHOD OF INDIRECT CELL DIVISION.
Term
ORGAN
Definition
A SOMEWHAT INDEPENDENT BODY PART THAT PERFORMS A SPECIAL FUNCTION.
Term
SAGITTAL
Definition
PERFORMING TO A STRUCTURE OR AN  IMAGINARY LINE EXTENDING FROM THE FRONT TO THE BACK INTO THE MIDLINE OF THE BODY OR A PART OF THE BODY.
Term
HISTOLOGY
Definition
DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY DEALING WITH THE MINUTE STRUCTURE.
Term
PHSIO-
Definition
RELATING TO NATIVE OR PHSYCOLOGY.
Term
CAUDAL-
Definition
TAIL LIKE ( NEAR THE HIND PARTS).
Term
AD, LIB
Definition
ABBRIVIATION OF THE LATIN PHRASE TO BE TAKEN AS DESIRED.
Term
B.I.D
Definition
BIS IN DIE,,, MEANING TWICE A DAY.
Term
BP
Definition
BLOOD PRESSURE.
Term
CC
Definition
CHIEF COMPLAINT,, CUBIC CENTIMETER
Term
D&C
Definition
DIALATION AND CURETTAGE
Term
EEG
Definition
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM
Term
FLD
Definition
FIELD
Term
GGT
Definition
GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST
Term
IM
Definition
INTERNAL MEDECINE
Term
MG
Definition
MAGNESIUM/ MILOGRAM
Term
NOCT
Definition
 AT NIGHT
Term
P.C
Definition
POST CIBUM ( AFTER MEALS).
Term
-OSIS
Definition
CONDITION; PROCESS, ACTION/ DISEASE ABNORMAL CONDITION.
Term
-PLASTY
Definition
FORMATION OR PLASTIC REPAIR OF.
Term
-MALACIA
Definition
SOFTENING OF THE TISSUE.
Term
NATAL
Definition
PERTAINING TO BIRTH.
Term
RHINO
Definition
NOSE; NOSELIKE STRUCTURE.
Term
MYELO
Definition
SPINAL CORD; BONE MARROW
Term
-RRHEA
Definition
FLOW DISCHARGE.
Term
ENTERO
Definition
intestines.
Term
colo
Definition
colon.
Term
supra-
Definition
above, over, on top of, greater than.
Term
poly-
Definition
many; much.
Term
hypo-
Definition
lower, under beneath, down, below normal.
Term
ad
Definition
ad libitum- at a pleasure/ toward.
Term
a
Definition
without, not, away from separation.
Term
DNA
Definition
DEOXIRIBONUCLEIC ACID
Term
A&P
Definition
ALLIED APPLICATIONS AND LIFE SCIENCE.
Term
-ANT
Definition
CAUSING, PERFROMING AN ACTION.
Term
-LYSIS
Definition
DECOMPOSTION, DISSOLVING.
Term
-ECTOMY
Definition
SURGICAL REMOVAL.
Term
OSTE-
Definition
BONE.
Term
ADEN-
Definition
GLAND.
Term
FACI
Definition
FACE
Term
-FACI
Definition
Term
membrane
Definition
a thin layer of tissue that covers a surface or divides a space organ.
Term
mutation
Definition
a permanent transmissable change in the genetic material.
Term
supination
Definition

the act of assuming the supine position, or the state of being supine. Applied to the hand, the act of turning the palm forward (anteriorly) or upward, performed by lateral

rotation of the forearm

Term
transverse
Definition
extending from side to side at right angles to the long axis.
Term
syndrome
Definition
a set of symptoms occuring together.
Term
plantar
Definition
of relating to occurong to the sole; foot.
Term
AA
Definition
AMINO ACID
Term
AQ
Definition
AQUA
Term
CM
Definition
CENTIMETER.
Term
DPT
Definition
diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus.
Term
ELIX
Definition
TO EXTRACT.
Term
GI
Definition
Term
H.N.
Definition
HEAD NURSE
Term
IV
Definition
INTRAVENOUS
Term
LIQ
Definition
LIQUID
Term
MI
Definition
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION
Term
NPO
Definition
Term
Oz
Definition
OUNCE
Term
PH
Definition
PUBLIC HEALTH
Term
-OSTOMY
Definition
TO FORM A NEW OPENING.
Term
-PATHY
Definition
CONDITION OR DESEASE
Term
MEGALY
Definition
LARGE, ABNORMAL ENLARGEMENT.
Term
NEURO-
Definition
NERVE
Term
MYO-
Definition
MUSCLE
Term
RRHEXIS
Definition
BREAKING RUPTURING, SPLITING
Term
LARYNGO-
Definition
LARYNX.
Term
GASTRO-
Definition
STOMACH, GASTRIC.
Term
SUPERIOR
Definition
HIOGHER THAN, ANOTHER RANK, STATION OR AUTHORITY.
Term
SUB
Definition
UNDER, BELOW
Term
INTRA-
Definition
WITHIN
Term
HYPER-
Definition
OVER ABOVE BEYOND.
Term
AB
Definition
ANTI BODY.
Term
POST-
Definition
AFTER LATER
Term
-OMA
Definition
TUMOR
Term
CL
Definition
CHLORINE
Term
LITH-
Definition
ROCK ,STONE
Term
PLASTY
Definition
A SMALL BODY STRUCTURE, OR PARTICLE.
Term
-SCOPY
Definition
VIEWING SEEING OBSERVATION.
Term
PULM-
Definition
LUNG
Term
-TRIPSY
Definition
CRUSHING.
Term
-PLEXY
Definition

STROKE ,

SEIZURE.

Term
MAST-
Definition
MAMMARY GLAND; BREAST.
Term
MEDIAL
Definition
situated toward the median plane or midline of the body or a structure
Term
lateral
Definition

pertaining to a side.

 

Term
organelle
Definition
a specialized structure of a cell such as mitochondrion, and lysosome. also known as organoid.
Term
tissue
Definition
an aggregation of similarly specialized cells which together perform certain special functions.
Term
embryo-
Definition
fetus.
Term
proximal
Definition
nearest proximate.
Term
A.C
Definition
ANTE CIBUM, MEANING BEFORE MEALS.
Term
AX
Definition
AXIS
Term
BM
Definition
BOWEL MOVEMENT
Term
CNS
Definition
CENTRAL NERVEOUS SYSTEM
Term
CV
Definition
CARDIOVASCULAR
Term
ECG
Definition
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM
Term
F
Definition
FAHRENHEIT, FERTILITY, FLOURINE, FORMULA
Term
H
Definition
HYDROGEN
Term
HYPO-
Definition
BELOW BENEATH UNDER.
Term
Kg
Definition
KILOGRAM
Term
M
Definition
MEDIAN MILLER METER
Term
MM
Definition
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