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Vocabulary, level D, unit 9.
Vocabulary, words 1-20.
20
Grammar
8th Grade
03/08/2010

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Cards

Term
Auxiliary
Definition
(adj.) giving assistance or support;

Synonyms: additional, back-up.
Antonyms: main, primary, principal.

(n.) a helper, aid.

Synonyms: reserve, accessory.
Term
Candid
Definition
(adj.) frank, sincere; impartial; unopposed.

Synonyms: forthright, plainspoken, unbiased.
Antonyms: insincere, evasive, misleading, artful.
Term
Cubicle
Definition
(n.) a small room or compartment.

Synonyms: enclosure, hole-in-the-wall.
Antonyms: vast hall, auditorium.
Term
Drudgery
Definition
(n.) work that is hard and tiresome.

Synonyms: toil, labor, grind.
Antonyms: play, frolic, amusement, recreation, fun.
Term
Envoy
Definition
(n.) a representative or messenger (as of a government)

Synonyms: agent, ambassador, emissary, minister.
Term
Escalate
Definition
(v.) to elevate; to increase in intensity.

Synonyms: climb, raise, ascend, mount.
Antonyms: decrease, lessen, descend, defuse.
Term
Expedient
Definition
(n.) a means to an end; (adj.) advantageous, useful.

Synonyms: Contrivance, device.

(adj.) advantageous, useful.

Synonym: serviceable.
Antonyms: inconvenient, untimely, disadvantageous.
Term
Feign
Definition
(v.) to pretend.

Synonyms: fake, sham, affect, simulate.
Term
Flair
Definition
(n.) a natural quality, talent, or skill; a distinctive style.

Synonyms: aptitude, bent, knack, gift, style, panache.
Antonyms: inability, incapacity.
Term
Grievous
Definition
(adj.) causing sorrow or pain, serious.

Synonyms: painful, heartrending, onerous, flagrant.
Antonyms: joyful, uplifting, cheery, upbeat, comforting.
Term
Heterogeneous
Definition
(adj.) composed of different kinds, diverse.

Synonyms: miscellaneous, mixed, variegated.
Antonyms: uniform, homogeneous, of a piece.
Term
Horde
Definition
(n.) a vast number( as of people); a throng.

Synonyms: crowd, mass, multitude, host, swarm.
Antonyms: few, handful.
Term
Impel
Definition
(v.) to force, drive forward.

Synonyms: crowd, mass, multitude, host, swarm.
Antonyms: discourage, check, restrain, curb.
Term
Incredulous
Definition
(adj.) disbelieving, skeptical.

Synonyms: dubious, mistrustful, doubting.
Antonyms:believing, trustful, gullible.
Term
Inscribe
Definition
(v.) to write or engrave, to enter a name on a list.

Synonyms: imprint, enroll, enlist.
Antonyms: erase, rub out, delete, efface, obliterate.
Term
Monologue
Definition
(n.) a speech by one actor; a long talk by one person.

Synonyms: soliloquy, recitation.
Antonyms: dialogue, conversation, colloquy.
Term
Prognosis
Definition
(n.) a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease or situation.

Synonyms: prediction, projection.
Term
Rasping
Definition
(adj.) with a harsh, grating sound.

Synonyms: scratchy, scraping, abrasive, gravelly.
Antonyms: sonorous, smooth, satiny, silky, mellow.

(n.) a harsh sound.
Term
Repugnant
Definition
(adj.) offensive, disagreeable, distasteful.

Synonyms: hateful, odious, revolting, repulsive.
Antonyms: pleasing, attractive, tempting, wholesome.
Term
Scuttle
Definition
(v.) to sink a ship by cutting holes in it; to get rid of something in a decisive way; to run hastily, sucrry.

Synonyms: abandon, discard, scrap, ditch, dump.
Antonyms: keep afloat, salvage, rescue, preserve.

(n.) a pail.
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