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Vocabulary
Geography Alive Africa 19-23
20
Geography
9th Grade
08/07/2009

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Cards

Term
Hydroelectric Potential
Definition
Electicity that is generated from the power of movingg water.
Term
Pernnial Irrigation
Definition
A system that allows for the year round watering of crops.
Term
River Basin
Definition
The area drained by a river and its tributaries.
Term
Water Cycle
Definition
The movement of water from the surface of the Earth to the atmosphere and back.
Term
Desertification
Definition
The process by which land becomes more and more drier util it turns into a desert.
Term
Drought
Definition
An unusaully long period in which little or no rain falls.
Term
Marginal Land
Definition
Land that is not well suited for growing crops.
Term
Pastoral Nomads
Definition
Groups of herders who move with their animals from place to place searching for pasture and water.
Term
Gender Based Division of labor
Definition
The division of work into two categries based on sex/gender. The result is that men and women end up doing different types of work.
Term
Informal Economy
Definition
The part of the economy in which goods and services are exchanged outside of government control. People who work in the informal economies often sell goods on the street or street market.
Term
Micro-enterprise
Definition
A very small business with few or no employees.
Term
Micro-entrepeneur
Definition
A person who starts and runs a very small business.
Term
Colonialism
Definition
A system in which one country rules another area as a colony. The ruling country controls trade with it's colony for it's own benefit.
Term
Cultural Region
Definition
An area that is set apart from other places by the way of life of the people who live there.
Term
Ethnic Diversity
Definition
A variety of people from different ethnic groups.
Term
Lingistic Group
Definition
A group of people who share a common language.
Term
Apartheid
Definition
The former South African policy of separating people according to race. It gave most of the political power to whites.
Term
Segregation
Definition
The separation of one group of people from another, such as by race. Segregation can involve laws or customs that require different grops to use different facilities and live in separate areas.
Term
Multiracial
Definition
Made up of people from several ethnic groups.
Term
Distribution
Definition
The way people or things are spread out over an area or space. Also the way resources, power, or goods are divided among people or groups
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