Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Vocabulary Workshop
Unit 7 - 9
60
Language - English
Not Applicable
12/05/2004

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
abeyance
Definition
a state of being temporarily inactive, suspended, or set aside.
Term
ambivalent
Definition
having opposite conflicting feelings about someone or something.
Term
beleaguer
Definition
to set upon from all sides; to surround with an army; to trouble, harass
Term
carte blanche
Definition
full freedom or authority to act on one's own discretion
Term
cataclysm
Definition
a sudden, violent, or devastating upheaval; a surging flood, deluge
Term
debauch
Definition
(v)to corrupt morally, seduce; to indulge in dissipation
(n)an act or occasion of dissipation or vice
Term
eclat
Definition
dazzling or conspicuous success or acclaim; great brilliance of performance or achievement
Term
fastidious
Definition
overly demanding or hard to please; excessively careful in regard to details; easily disgusted
Term
gambol
Definition
to jump or skip about playfully
Term
imbue
Definition
to soak or stain thoroughly; to fill the mind
Term
inchoate
Definition
just begining; not fully shaped or formed
Term
lampoon
Definition
(n)a malicious satire
(v)to satirize, ridicule
Term
malleable
Definition
capable of being formed into different shapes; capable of being altered, adapted, or influenced
Term
nemesis
Definition
an agent or force inflicting vengeance or punishment; retribution itself; an unbeatable rival
Term
opt
Definition
to make a choice or decision
Term
philistine
Definition
(adj)lacking in, hostile to, or smugly indifferent to cultural and artistic values or refinements
(n) such a person
Term
picaresque
Definition
involving or characteristic of clever rogues or adventurers
Term
queasy
Definition
nauseated or uneasy; causing nausea or uneasiness; troubled
Term
refractory
Definition
stubborn; hard or difficult to manage; not responsive to treatment or cure
Term
savoir-faire
Definition
the ability to say and do the right thing in any situation; social comptetence
Term
aberration
Definition
a departure from what is proper, right, expected, or normal; a lapse from a sound mental state
Term
ad hoc
Definition
(adj)for this specific purpose; improvised
(adv)with respect to this
Term
bane
Definition
the source of cause of fatal injury, death, destruction, or ruin; death or ruin itself; poison
Term
bathos
Definition
the intrusion of commonplace or trite material into a context whose tone is lofty or elevated; grossly insincere or exaggerated sentimentality; the lowest phase, nadir; an anticlimax, comedown
Term
cantankerous
Definition
ill-tempered, quarrelsome; difficult to get along or deal with
Term
casuistry
Definition
the determination of right and wrong in questions of conduct or conscience by the application of general ethical principles; specious argument
Term
de facto
Definition
(adj)actually existing or in effect, although not legally required or sanctioned
(adv)in reality, actually
Term
depredation
Definition
the act of preying upon or plundering
Term
empathy
Definition
a sympathetic understanding of or identification with feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of someone or something else
Term
harbinger
Definition
(n)a forerunner, herald
(v) to herald the approach of
Term
hedonism
Definition
the belief that the attainment of pleasure is life's chief aim; devotion to or pursuit of pleasure
Term
lackluster
Definition
lacking brilliance or vitality; dull
Term
malcontent
Definition
(adj)discontented with or in open defiance of prevailing conditions
(n)such a person
Term
mellifluous
Definition
flowing sweetly or smoothly; honeyed
Term
nepotism
Definition
undue favoritism to or excessive patronage of one's relatives
Term
pander
Definition
(v)to cater to or provide satisfaction for the low tastes or vices of others
(n)a person who does this
Term
peccadillo
Definition
a minor sin or offense; a trifling fault or shortcoming
Term
piece de resistance
Definition
the principal dish of a meal; the principal event, incident, or item; an outstanding accomplishment
Term
remand
Definition
to send or order back; in law, to send back to jail or to a lower court
Term
syndrome
Definition
a group of symptoms or signs that collectively characterize or indicate a disease, disorder, abnormalty etc.
Term
beatitude
Definition
a state of perfect happiness or blessedness; a blessing
Term
bete noire
Definition
someone or something that one especially dislikes, dreads, or avoids
Term
bode
Definition
to be an omen of; to indicate by signs
Term
dank
Definition
unpleasantly damp or wet
Term
ecumenical
Definition
worldwide or universal in influence or application
Term
fervid
Definition
burning with enthusiasm or zeal; extremely heated
Term
fetid
Definition
having an unpleasant offensive odor
Term
gargantuan
Definition
of immense sive, volume, or capacity; enormous, prodigious
Term
heyday
Definition
the period of greatest power, vigor, success, or influence; the prime years
Term
incubus
Definition
a demon or evil spirit supposed to haunt human beings in their bedrooms at night; anything that oppresses or weighs upon one, like a nightmare
Term
infrastructure
Definition
a basic foundation or framework; a system of public works; the resources and facilities required for an activity; permanent military installations
Term
inveigle
Definition
to entice, lure, or snare by flattery or artful inducements; to obtain or acquire by artifice
Term
kudos
Definition
the acclaim, prestige, or renown that comes as a result of some action or achievement
Term
lagniappe
Definition
an extra or unexpected gift or gratuity
Term
prolix
Definition
long-winded and wordy; tending to speak or write in such a way
Term
protege
Definition
someone whose welfare, training, or career is under the patronage of an influential person; someone under the jursidiction of a foreign country or government
Term
prototype
Definition
an original pattern or model; a primitive or ancestral form
Term
sycophant
Definition
someone who attempts to win favors or advance him or herself by flattery or servile behavior; a slanderer, defamer
Term
tautology
Definition
needless repetition of an idea by using different but equivalent words; a redundancy
Term
truckle
Definition
to yield or submite tamely or submissively
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