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Vocabulary 2
II
16
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
04/19/2009

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Term
Antifederalists
Definition
those who opposed the ratification of the constitution
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
the "league of friendship" underwhich the american colonies operated during and after the Revolutionary War, until the constitution
Term
Bill of Rights
Definition
first ten amendments to the constitution
Term
Decleration of Independence
Definition
declared US independent from Great Britan
Term
Electoral College
Definition
electorals selected by states to vote on the president
Term
Federalist Papers
Definition
essays that were writen in SUPPORT of the constitituions ratification and have become a classic argument for the american constitutional system
Term
Federlists
Definition
people for the constitution
Term
Judicial Review
Definition
court authority to declare laws of congress and of state legislature on the grounds that they violate the constitution
Term
Natural Rights
Definition
fundamental rights such as life , luiberty and property to which classic liberals considered all people entitled and therefor upon which legitimate government could not infringe
Term
Necessary & Proper Clause
Definition
give congress the power to take all actions that are necsery and proper to the carring out of it delegate powers
Term
Seperation of Powers
Definition
a system og government in which different institutions exercise different components of government power
Term
Shay's Rebellion
Definition
uprising in wester Mass in 1786 led by revolutionary \war capitan Daniel ShAy
Term
Supremeacy Clause
Definition
part of the Constitution that says it is the supreme law of the lansd to wich all judges are bound
Term
Tarriffs
Definition
taxes on imported goods
Term
Threen Fifths Compromise
Definition
counted a slave as 3/5ths a person for voting reasons, this was repealed by 14th amendment
Term
Virginia Plan
Definition
James Madisons rough draft of the Constitution, especially his proposal that states would recieve representation in the national legislature proportionals to the population size
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