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Vocab NUR 111
(Fall 2011-SCC) Combines most vocab learned in NUR 111
16
Nursing
Not Applicable
11/12/2011

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Term
agnosia
Definition
loss of ability to recognize objects through a particular sensory system; may be visual, auditory, or tactile
Term
ataxia
Definition
inability to coordinate muscle movements, resulting in difficulty in walking, talking, and performing self-care activities
Term
ANS
Definition
(autonomic nervous system) division of th enervous system that regulates the involuntary body functions
Term
axon
Definition
portion of the neuron that conducts impulses away from cell body
Term
Babinski reflex
Definition
a reflex action of the toes, indicative of abnormalities in motor control pathways leading from cerebral cortex
Term
clonus
Definition
abnormal movement marked by alternating contraction and relaxation of a muscle occurring in rapid succession
Term
delirium
Definition
transient loss of intellectual function, usually due to systemic problems
Term
dendrite
Definition
portion of neuron that conducts impulses toward cell body
Term
flaccidity
Definition
displaying lack of muscle tone; limp; floppy
Term
parasympathetic nervous system
Definition
(parasympathetic nervous system) division of ANS active primarily during nonstressful conditions, controlling mostly visceral functions
Term
photophobia
Definition
inability to tolerate light
Term
position (postural) sense
Definition
awareness of position of parts of body without looking at them; also refereed to as proprioception
Term
reflex
Definition
an automatic response to stimuli
Term
rigidity
Definition
increase in muscle tone at rest characterized by increased resistance to passive stretch
Term
Romberg test
Definition
test for cerebellar dysfunction requiring pt to stand with feet together, eyes closed, arms extended;

positive test = inability to maintain that position, with either significant stagger or sway
Term
sympathetic nervous system
Definition
division of autonomic nervous system with predominantly excitatory responses; "fight or flight" system
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